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中国大学MOOC_文学与医学(慕课)作业答案
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文学与医学(慕课)
学校: 无
问题 1: 1. ___________ is French philosopher and writer and wrote The Plague.
选项:
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A. Franz Kafka
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B. Albert Camus
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C. Sophocles
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D. George Eliot
答案: Albert Camus
问题 2: 2. Many medical colleges in the United States and Britain offer the course “Literature and Medicine” to the medical students for the great value of literature as part of is highly appreciated.
选项:
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A. the scientific knowledge
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B. the medical knowledge
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C. the medical humanities
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D. the social knowledge
答案: the medical humanities
问题 3: 3. Literature has the power to call up and feeling, educate sensibility, and promote reflection.
选项:
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A. articulate
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B. provide
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C. analyze
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D. attract
答案: articulate
问题 4: 4. This ____________ experience encourages them to be reflexive and better understand the others and themselves.
选项:
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A. curious
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B. patient
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C. able
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D. vicarious
答案: vicarious
问题 5: 5. Literature can increase students' empathy that is____________to the development of professionalism in medical students.
选项:
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A.
practical
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B. logical
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C. critical
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D. ethical
答案: critical
问题 6: 6. This course is valuable because literature concerning medicine encourages tolerance, awareness, sympathy, ___________ as well as self knowledge when the attention given to pain, suffering, and emotion in the literary texts distract readers from the abstract reasoning in analyzing an ethics case.
选项:
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A. empathy
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B. reason
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C. patience
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D. capacity
答案: empathy
问题 7: 7. This course is not intended to follow the history of the relationship between literature and medicine, but rather, to inspire the students’__________ on some issues in the medical practice.
选项:
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A. solution
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B. articulation
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C. appreciation
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D. speculation
答案
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问题 8: 8. One of the____________ that selection of the texts follows is the text offers valuable insight into patients' or physicians' experiences.
选项:
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A. steps
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B. regulations
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C. instructions
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D. principles
答案
:
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问题 9: 9. Some of the texts are imagined products from world-know writers and do hold ___________ status, for example, Leo Tolstoy's novella The Death of Ivan Ilych.
选项:
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A. canonical
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B. important
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C. social
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D. professional
答案
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问题 10: 10. This course aims at improving English proficiency and awareness of medical issues.
选项:
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A. reducing
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B. enhancing
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C. instructing
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D. promising
答案
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问题 11: 11. One of the principal objectives of this course is to improve students' _______________ relevant skills, including interpretation, communication, analysis, presentation, writing and ethical reasoning.
选项:
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A. literally
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B. figuratively
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C. culturally
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D. clinically
答案
:
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问题 12: 12. The objective of this coutse is to encourage students to look at human experience from very different, even oppsite perspectives which ambivalence and complexity of literature arouses, and develop their ____________ awareness of medical issues.
选项:
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A. dependent
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B. similar
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C. critical
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D. sympathetic
答案
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问题 13: 13. Mopst important of all, we hope to ____________ medical students rather than train them with literature's intrinsic value and beauty conveyed to the students.
选项:
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A. enlighten
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B. explore
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C. develop
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D. sympathize
答案
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问题 14: 14. Literary texts with the metaphorical and ambiguous offer more than one meaning.
选项:
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A. value
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B. status
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C. nature
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D. concern
答案
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问题 15: 15. The teaching in this course embraces both the and the ethical of each reading.
选项:
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A. complex
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B. aesthetic
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C. professio
nal
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D. rational
答案
:
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问题 16: 1. In ther early morning, when the son got into the boat, his father _________ it ________.
选项:
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A. shoved... away
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B. shoved... off
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C. shoved... out
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D. shoved... back
答案
:
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问题 17: 2. The man had moved off up the road to sit in the dark and smoke out of range of the noise she made.
选项:
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A. the limits between which something varies
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B. a line or group of mountains or hills
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C. a large open area for keeping cows, etc.
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D. the distance over which
something can be seen or heard
答案
:
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问题 18: 3. Apparently in The Doctor Fildes' intention was to reinforce or reinstill a(n) ____________ for physicians, rather than acclaim for advancements in medical science.
选项:
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A. esteem
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B. stature
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C. c
ommitment
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D. professionalism
答案
:
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问题 19: 4. What did Nick's father use to perform a Caesarian section for the Indian woman?
选项:
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A. A scalpel.
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B. A cane knife.
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C. A jack-knife.
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D. A razor.
答案
:
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问题 20: 5. In Indian Camp, who tells the story?
选项:
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A. The first-person narrator.
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B. The third-person narrator.
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C. Nick.
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D. Nick’s father.
答案
:
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问题 21: 6. What is a recurring theme in Hemingway's novels?
选项:
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A. Love.
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B. Death.
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C. Patriotism.
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D. Traditional
values.
答案
:
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问题 22: 7. What inspiration do you think the contemporary doctors can draw from Fildes' timeless painting The Doctor?
选项:
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A. A patient-centered approach is helpful in their medical practice.
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B. Good communication skills matter.
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C. Treating patients with their professionalism is the only duty of doctors.
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D. The physician's role was a provider of medication and surgery in late 1890s.
答案
:
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问题 23: 8. Paralanguage describes non-verbal communication between people, bringing attention to the importance of how words are said. It includes volume, pitch, __________, rhythm, and speed.
选项:
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A. tone
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B. voice
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C. rhyme
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D. intonation
答案
:
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问题 24: 9. According to narratology, dialogues can shorten the narrative distance between writer and ______, control the point of view in narration, and eliminate writer's intervention.
选项:
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A. narrator
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B. hidden writer
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C. character
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D. reader
答案
:
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问题 25: 10. The fundamental goals of the patient-physician relationship are to assist the patient's own __________, relieve suffering, and foster healthy behaviours.
选项:
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A. desire to live
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B. healing powers
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C. prognosis
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D. curability
答案
:
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问题 26: 11. In the late 19th century, the physician's role was only a provider of compassion.
选项:
答案
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问题 27: 12. In The Doctor, Fildes has provided an accurate depiction of healthcare in 1891 Britain.
选项:
答案
:
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问题 28: 13. The Medical Act of 1858 transformed the role and stature of the British physician by setting compulsory standards for training.
选项:
答案
:
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问题 29: 14. Some physicians were reluctant to accept new theories of infection and antisepsis in the late 19th century.
选项:
答案
:
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问题 30: 15. Fildes focuses on the doctor's professional and personal commitment to his patient in The Doctor while Eakins depicts the skillful surgeon in The Gross Clinic.
选项:
答案
:
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