2025年春季学期江苏开放大学《大学英语(A)050021》过程性考核作业1答案

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发表于 2025-4-16 20:45:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
列表
单选题
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
1A-1. Information about the new system is easy to _____ on the Internet.
Alike   
Bgo   
Cfind   
Dopen
正确答案:C
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
2A-2. We talked for more than three hours without _____ a cup of tea.
Ato have   
Bhaving   
Chave   
Dhad
正确答案:B
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
3A-3. The big IT company will _____ a new research center in the city.
Aset up   
BB. break up   
Cget up   
Dturn up
正确答案:A
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
4A-4. We had a(n) _____ with him about this problem last night.
Aexplanation   
Bimpression  
Cexhibition
Ddiscussion
正确答案:D
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
5A-5. She told us briefly about how they succeeded in _____ the new product.
Adevelop   
Bto develop  
Cdeveloped  
Ddeveloping
正确答案:D
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2                                  更多答案请使用【雅宝知识库】 公众号查找
6A-6. _____ she joined the company only a year ago, she’s already been promoted twice.
AAlthough   
BBecause   
CIf   
DWhen
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
7A-7. They had to give up the plan because they had _____ money.
Acome up to   
Bgot along with
Crun out of   
Dtaken charge of
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
8A-8. I _____ at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me.
Ahad driven   
Bhave driven  
Cdrive   
Dwas driving
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
9A-9. The newspaper _____ two people were killed in the accident.
Asays   
Btalks   
Ccalls   
Dasks
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
10A-10. I’d like to introduce you _____ James Stewart, the new manager of our department.
Awith   
Bto   
Cof   
Don
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
11A-11. You look so tired. You _____ all night.
Amust have been working
Bmight be working
Cmust work
Dshould have worked
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
12A-12. Can we finish the project with _____ money and _____ people?
Alesser; few
Bless; fewer
Clittle; less
Dfew; less
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
13A-13. Everyone wants to win the lottery, _____ ?
Adoes he
Bdoesn’t everyone
Cdoesn’t it
Ddon’t they
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
14A-14. I showed my husband the new dress but I _____ tell him how much it cost.
Adoes not dare to
Bdared not
Cdared not to
Ddares not
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:一般得分:2
15A-15. He had no sooner returned to Britain _____ he bought a house and lived there.
Athan
Bwhen
Cbefore
Das
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
16Reading Comprehension.(共三篇阅读理解,15道选择题,每题2分,共30分)
阅读Passage One,回答A-16到A-20五个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage One
The number of American students who study in other countries has been growing. The Institute of International Education, in its most recent report, counted more than 223,000, a record. A few years ago a commission(委员会)established by Congress called for a goal of one million a year by 2017.
The institute says the growth in taking abroad programs is partly because of more choices of shorter semesters. More than half the American students who go abroad study in Europe, though fewer than in the past. Students have shown growing interest in Asia, Latin America, Africa and the Middle East.
Since 2001, New York University has been sending more students abroad than any other university in the United States. It offers classes in Argentina, China, Ghana and several countries in Europe. More than 960 undergraduates(大学生)from New York University will go abroad this fall. The largest number, 400, will study in Florence, Italy. Mostly local(当地的,本地的)professors teach 50 courses there. Twenty-six students, the smallest number, are going to Berlin, Germany, where just 8 courses are offered.
A-16. The institute says the growth in taking abroad programs is partly because of _____ .
Amore choices of shorter semesters
Bthe tuition of studying abroad is low
Cthe experience can be got by studying abroad
Dparents wishing their children to study abroad
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
17阅读A-16题干中Passage One材料,完成本题。
A-17. Students have shown growing interest in the following areas EXCEPT _____ .
AAsia
BLatin America
CAfrica and the Middle East
DAustralia
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
18阅读A-16题干中Passage One材料,完成本题。
A-18. Which university has sent most students abroad in America since 2001?
AHarvard University.
BNew York University.
CStanford University.
DColumbia University.
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
19阅读A-16题干中Passage One材料,完成本题。
A-19. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?
AThe number of American students who study in other countries has been growing.
BThe most recent report showed that more than 223,000 students study abroad.
CMore than 960 undergraduates from New York University will go abroad this autumn.
DThe largest number, 4,000 students, will study in Florence, Italy.
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
20阅读A-16题干中Passage One材料,完成本题。
A-20. According to the passage, which professors teach the courses in Florence?
AMostly local professors.
BProfessors from New York University.
CProfessors from Germany.
DProfessors from the USA.
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
21阅读Passage Two,回答A-21到A-25四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage Two
When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial (面部的) expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message. Your voice must do the job.
A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message. Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice:
Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information.
Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes.
Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing (读错音) words, you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them.
People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.
A-21. When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your_____ .
Avoice
Bgesture
Ceye contact
Dfacial expression
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
22阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料,完成本题。
A-22. To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should _____ .
Akeep a pleasant manner
Buse familiar words
Clower the voice
Dspeak louder
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
23阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料,完成本题。
A-23. The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to _____ .
Aremember some words
Brepeat the information
Ccheck the message
Dtake some notes
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
24阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料,完成本题。
A-24. To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to _____.
Acheck them in a dictionary
Bpronounce them loudly
Cuse other words instead
Dask others for help
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
25阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料,完成本题。
A-25. Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand _____ .
Along sentences
Bunusual words
Cdifficult questions
Dimportant expressions
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
26阅读Passage Three,回答A-26到A-30四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage Three
The first aid (急救) you learn from a course is not quite like reality. Most of us feel afraid when dealing with "the real thing". By overcoming these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpected.
Doing your part
First aid is not an exact science, and is thus open to human error. No matter how hard you try, the casualty (伤者) may not respond as hoped. Some conditions might lead to death, even with the best medical care.
Giving care with confidence
The casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands. You can create an air of confidence and safety by:
• being in control, both of yourself and the problem;
• acting calmly and reasonably;
• being gentle, but firm, with your hands, and speaking to the casualty kindly, but hopefully.
Building up trust
Talk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatment (治疗).
• Explain what you are going to do.
• Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can. If you do not know the answer, say so.
A-26. When we deal with the real cases of first aid, we often feel _____ .
Asafe
Bafraid
Cexcited
Dconfident
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
27阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料,完成本题。
A-27. "First aid is... open to human error" in the second paragraph means _____ .
Athere are never failures in first aid
Bmedical care in first aid is essential
Chuman mistakes are possible in first aid
Dfirst aid is widely applied to accidents
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
28阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料,完成本题。
A-28. An air of confidence and safety is important in giving first aid because the casualty needs to feel to be _____ .
Ain control
Bcomfortable
Cin safe hands
Dgentle but firm
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
29阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料,完成本题。
A-29. Which of the following can be a way to build up the casualty's trust?
ATo answer their questions honestly.
BTo use as much medicine as possible.
CTo avoid saying no to their questions.
DTo provide them with the best treatment.
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
30阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料,完成本题。
A-30. The best title for the passage could be _____ .
AImportance of Giving First Aid
BAdvice on Giving First Aid
CFuture of First Aid
DTypes of First Aid
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
31A-31至A-40为完型填空题,阅读材料中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I finished middle school in the 1970s. I still remember the teen years were the 31 time of my life. At that time, as a girl, I hated it when my parents asked me 32 about my problems that made me uncomfortable. I also remember many times when Mr. Templat, my teacher, would take me aside and talk to me. He had a special way of finding out what the problem was. Every time he 33 with me, I felt better. He was a teacher I will never 34 .
He had a way of making his classes enjoyable. We always got the highest 35 in math in our grade with his teaching. If there was a big world ball game on the radio we would 36 everything and he would put the game on so we could all enjoy it.
Teens often learn things on TV or from adults about world 37 that can make them scared. Now it is terrorism(恐怖主义). Back in my teen years it was the Cold War. It worried me so much that I 38 each day would be my last. Mr. Templat knew how much it troubled his 39 . He opened the subject up to discussion. He gave us a way to express our fears and helped us understand war and politics(政治).
When I think back to those special days, I appreciate(感念,感谢)that he helped me go 40 such a difficult time in my life.
A-31. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?
Ahappiest
Bhardest
Cbest
Dbusiest
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
32阅读A-31题干中材料,完成本题。
A-32. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?
Adirectly
Bpolitely
Ckindly
Dsoftly
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
33阅读A-31题干中材料,完成本题。
A-33. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?
Aplayed
Bfought
Cargued
Dtalked
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
34阅读A-31题干中材料,完成本题。
A-34. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?
Afear
Btrust
Cforget
Dremember
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
35阅读A-31题干中材料,完成本题。
A-35. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?
Aprogress
Bresults
Cmarks
Dfever
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
36阅读A-31题干中材料,完成本题。
A-36. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?
Ado
Bdrop
Clearn
Drepeat
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
37阅读A-31题干中材料,完成本题。
A-37. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?
Aproblems
Bmeetings
Cweather
Dpollution
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
38阅读A-31题干中材料,完成本题。
A-38. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?
Athought
Bdecided
Cpromised
Dsuggested
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
39阅读A-31题干中材料,完成本题。
A-39. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?
Arelative
Bfamily
Cteachers
Dstudents
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:中等得分:2
40阅读A-31题干中材料,完成本题。
A-40. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?
Aagainst
Bacross
Cover
Dthrough
题型:单选题客观题分值4分难度:较难得分:4
41A-41至A-45题为英译汉,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的译文选项。
A-41. Hans usually checks his emails and writes a few messages to family and friends online.
A汉斯经常在网上核对信件并给亲戚朋友写消息。
B汉斯常常在网上检查他的电子邮件并给亲戚朋友发送消息。
C汉斯经常核对邮件并在线给亲戚朋友留言。
D汉斯常常检查他的电子邮件并给亲戚朋友发送消息。
题型:单选题客观题分值4分难度:较难得分:4
42A-42. I will give you a clear idea of the market conditions in the region as soon as possible.
A我会尽快让你们清楚地了解该地区的市场情况。
B我将尽可能设法弄清楚该地区的市场销售情况。
C我会尽早向你们清楚地说明该地区的市场状况。
D我将尽可能对该地区市场状况提出明确的想法。
题型:单选题客观题分值4分难度:较难得分:4
43A-43. One more assistant will be required to check reporters' names when they arrive at the press conference.
A还需要一位助手在记者到达新闻发布会时核查他们的姓名。
B还需要一位助手在记者到达新闻发布会时登记他们的姓名。
C还有一位助手在到达新闻发布会时请记者通报他们的姓名。
D还有一位助手要记者在到达新闻发布会时通报他们的姓名。
题型:单选题客观题分值4分难度:较难得分:4
44A-44. Mr. Smith has cancelled his trip because an urgent matter has come up which requires his immediate attention.
A史密斯先生推迟了旅行.因为发生了一件大家都十分关注的突发事件。
B史密斯先生取消了旅行,因为发生了一件紧急的事情需要他立即处理。
C史密斯先生取消了旅行,因为有一件棘手的事情需要他予以密切关注。
D史密斯先生推迟了旅行,因为要处理一桩已引起公众关注的突发事件。
题型:单选题客观题分值4分难度:较难得分:4
45A-45. The library is trying in every possible way to raise more money to meet its increasing running costs.
A这个图书馆正尽一切努力增加更多收入以满足不断增长的日常开支。
B这个图书馆正想尽一切办法提高收费标准并不断降低经营管理成本。
C这个图书馆正尝试用各种办法提高收费标准以便尽早收回投资成本。
D这个图书馆正想尽一切办法筹集更多资金满足越来越多的日常开支。
简答题
题型:简答题主观题分值10分难度:困难
1A-46 此部分要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的内容用英语写一封电子邮件。
说明:假定你是江苏开放大学学生艾中华,给你的朋友Hans写一封电子邮件,向他介绍Deepseek及其创始人梁文峰(Liang Wenfeng)。
内容包括:
1. 简短介绍Deepseek及其创始人(梁文峰);
2. 简要介绍梁文峰先生的经历和成就(如:1985年出生于广东农村,具有数学天赋,考入浙江大学电子信息工程专业,2023年成立Deepseek公司等);
3. 决心向梁文峰学习,已经制定好新学期的学习计划。
要求:
1. 请注意电子邮件格式;
2. 根据内容要点,适当补充信息,使行文连贯(有关信息可以到网络查询,或尝试通过Deepseek查询)。
注意:
1. 请直接在答题框中作答,不要以附件形式提交,提交附件作零分处理。
2. 作文字数在80词-200词之间,过短或过长都将适当扣分。





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