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广东开放大学_人文英语4作业答案
人文英语
4
学校: 广东开放大学
问题 1: 1. – Thank you for your invitation.
– ________________________
选项:
•
A. I'll appreciate it.
•
B. It doesn't matter.
•
C. It's a pleasure.
答案: It's a pleasure.
问题 2: 2. – Excuse me, could you tell the time?
– ________________________________
选项:
•
A. You'd better buy a watch.
•
B. Can you see the clock?
•
C. It's three thirty by my watch.
答案: It's three thirty by my watch.
问题 3: 3. What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?
选项:
•
A. fee
•
B. trip
•
C. fare
答案: fare
问题 4: 4. When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.
选项:
•
A. cooked
•
B. was cooking
•
C. cooks
答案: was cooking
问题 5: 5. Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!
选项:
•
A. I have
•
B. have I
•
C. did I
答案: did I
问题 6: 6. 排序题
A. Does it cost the same for every household?
B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!
C. Just go ahead.
D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.
E. Exactly, even digital boxes.
Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?
Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. .
Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?
Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.
Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?
Gordon: . It is the law.
Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?
Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.
Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. ?
Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.
Liu Hui: I see.
Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?
Liu Hui: .
Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.
Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?
Gordon: .
Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!
选项:
答案: C
问题 7: 7. – Hello, may I speak to John?
– ________________________
选项:
•
A. You are wanted on the telephone.
•
B. Just a second, please.
•
C. Can I leave a message for him?
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问题 8: 8. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.
选项:
•
A. into
•
B. on
•
C. over
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问题 9: 9. John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.
选项:
•
A. taught
•
B. teaches
•
C. has taught
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问题 10: 10. Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?
选项:
•
A. who
•
B. which
•
C. whose
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问题 11: 11. – Good afternoon. Can I help you?
– ________________________________
选项:
•
A. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.
•
B. I don't think I need any of your help.
•
C. Yes, I think so, too.
答案
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问题 12: 12. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________
选项:
•
A. in between
•
B. far apart
•
C. among them
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问题 13: 13. 选择题
Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.
The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.
Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.
1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.
2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.
3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.
4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.
5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.
选项:
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问题 14: 1. — What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?
— _________________.
选项:
•
A. It's five blocks away
•
B. Walking through the wood
•
C. It's a twenty-minute walk
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问题 15: 2. — You needn't do the work till after the New Year.
— _________________.
选项:
•
A. No, you needn't
•
B. Oh, good! Thank you.
•
C. Happy New Year to you
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问题 16: 3. This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.
选项:
•
A. to
•
B. for
•
C. with
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问题 17: 4. I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.
选项:
•
A. black leather small
•
B. small black leather
•
C. small leather black
答案
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问题 18: 5. He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music.
选项:
•
A. /; the
•
B. /;/
•
C. the; /
答案
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问题 19: 6. 正误判断题
All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The sender is responsible for successful conveyance. The sender's personality, beliefs, cultural and educational background all influence the message and it is important for the sender to be aware of this as he or she is encoding the message. Simply put, encoding is translating information into symbols that represent the ideas or concepts of the message that needs sending. These symbols are usually words in written or spoken form. To ensure successful communication, the sender should know as much about his or her audience – the receiver – as possible in order to focus and support the encoding process.
In addition to this awareness of self and encoding, the sender must choose the proper channel for conveying the message. Using the wrong channel may result in miscommunication. Like the sender, receivers are influenced by internal factors: their personality, their receptivity to the message or their relationship to the sender. Additionally, their current feelings, mood, or state of mind can affect a message. Once the message moves through the channel, the receiver then decodes it. The receiver uses his or her own experience and the context of the message to interpret its meaning.
Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the sender. It is feedback that enables the sender to know whether the message was received successfully or not. Therefore it is essential to the communication process.
This process, though very common, is fraught with potential breakdown at every turn. Spoken or written language is inherently easy to misinterpret. In conclusion, effective and successful Communication takes place when the message is successfully received and the receiver provides the sender with desirable feedback.
1. The sender's gender also influences the message.
2. Encoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve as the ideas or concepts of the message that will be sent later.
3. These symbols are usually words and sentences in written form.
4. Channel is not crucial for conveying the message.
5. Feedbacks enable the sender to know whether the receiver has received the message successfully or not.
选项:
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问题 20: 7. — Have a nice holiday, Ted.
— _________________.
选项:
•
A. Yes, you're right
•
B. That's all right
•
C. Thank you, and you too
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问题 21: 8. __________ these honours he received a sum of money.
选项:
•
A. Expect
•
B. But
•
C. Besides
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问题 22: 9. Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.
选项:
•
A. when
•
B. until
•
C. as
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问题 23: 10. — How was the journey to London?
— _________________.
选项:
•
A. It went very well
•
B. It was a nine-hour
•
C. I flew there
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问题 24: 1. – Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?
– ________________________________
选项:
•
A. Yes, I want.
•
B. No, I wouldn't.
•
C. No, thanks.
答案
:
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问题 25: 2. – You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.
– ________________________________
选项:
•
A. Well, I don't know.
•
B. I am really sorry.
•
C. Don't
blame me.
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问题 26: 3. The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________
选项:
•
A. money
•
B. pay
•
C. expense
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问题 27: 4. Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.
选项:
•
A. are lost
•
B. lost
•
C. have lost
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:
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问题 28: 5. Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.
选项:
•
A. would catch
•
B. would have caught
•
C. could catch
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:
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问题 29: 6. 排序题
A. I couldn't agree more.
B. What else?
C. Once we separate and recycle them.
D. But I have a concern.
E. That is really a great advice.
Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.
Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.
Peter: Many communities have already done that.
Molly: Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.
Peter: For instance?
Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.
Peter: That makes sense.
Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.
Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together. they can be useful again.
Molly: Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.
Peter: Sorting is good. If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag.
Molly: You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.
Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!
Molly: I believe it will.
选项:
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问题 30: 7. – How many languages does Peter speak?
– ________________________________
选项:
•
A. With his roommates.
•
B. Five languages.
•
C. Pretty well.
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问题 31: 8. – Your ID card, please.
– ________________________________
选项:
•
A. Here you are.
•
B.
Here are they.
•
C. Give you.
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问题 32: 9. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!
选项:
•
A. mass
•
B. mess
•
C. guess
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问题 33: 10. 正误判断题
I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.
Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.
Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough.
I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it's for me.
1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.
2. Living in the country is not busy at all.
3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.
4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.
5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.
选项:
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问题 34: 1. The newspaper says we should sort trash.
选项:
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问题 35: 2. Many communities have not already done that.
选项:
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问题 36: 3. Trash is trash not only when everything is mixed together.
选项:
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问题 37: 4. It is high time for us to sort out the trash.
选项:
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问题 38: 5. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place.
选项:
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问题 39: 1. -Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?
-__________.
选项:
•
A. No, I already have plans.
•
B. Thanks a
lot, but I'm busy tonight.
•
C. No, I really don't like being with you.
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问题 40: 2. - Good morning, sir. May I help you?
-__________.
选项:
•
A. No, I don't buy anything.
•
B. No, I don't need your help.
•
C. Yes, I need some salt.
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题查看答案
问题 41: 3. Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?
选项:
•
A. lay
•
B. lying
•
C. laying
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问题 42: 4. Is the library ________ now? No, it's ______.
选项:
•
A. open; close
•
B. opening; closing
•
C. open; closed
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问题 43: 5. Nancy is ________ girl.
选项:
•
A. an eighteen-year-old
•
B. an eighteen-years-old
•
C. a eighteen-years-old
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问题 44: 6. 排序题
A. For many students
B. a major barrier
C. equality in access to education
D. different people
E. non-traditional students
The National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK universities, but there is still a lot of work to be done on widening access, writes the union's president, Gemma Tumelty.
A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities review showed that significant numbers of potential students felt their disability was to accessing higher education (HE). This is simply unacceptable.
Equality and diversity is not entirely a “numbers game” and before too much praise is given we need to hear more from , not just about their experience of accessing higher education but also going through the system.
Equality in society is absolutely, and fundamentally, linked to .
, university is the place where they will be first exposed to different cultures and . As well as fighting for better access, the NUS wants to see diversity properly valued and promoted within the student experience. Many pay lip service to the value of diversity, but is this recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system?
Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at university. But the benefits of university as a positive, diverse environment must be seen by students as adding “value” as much as any other factors before the numbers game is really won by the champions of diversity.
选项:
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问题 45: 7. -These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.
-_________.
选项:
•
A. No, nothing.
•
B. It's my pleasure.
•
C. Yes, I agree.
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问题 46: 8. – I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.
– ________________________________
选项:
•
A. I don't believe you.
•
B. Sorry, but that's no excuse.
•
C. How d
are you say that?
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问题 47: 9. They have learned about _____in recent years.
选项:
•
A. several hundreds English words
•
B. hundreds of English words
•
C. hundred of English words
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问题 48: 10. 选择题
Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.
Liu Hui: Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News Weekly. First, what do you mean by educational inequality?
Dr. Smith: Educational inequality is the disparity that certain students experience in their education as compared to other students. But the meaning of it varies in different social contexts.
Liu Hui: Why does it exist in modern society?
Dr. Smith: Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic, racial and geographic reasons.
Liu Hui: So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries.
Dr. Smith: Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education.
Liu Hui: Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college entrance rate is much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you think can we someday eradicate the inequality?
Dr. Smith: It's impossible to answer such a big question in few words. Educational inequality has become one of the most important political and social issues in every nation nowadays. There have been numerous attempts at reforms and.....
Well, researchers link educational inequality to .
A. socioeconomic, racial and educational reasons
B. racial, economic and geographic reasons
C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons
2. According to the passage, .
A. in the United States, skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, but not in education
B. in the United States, skin color is only linked to the form of inequality in education
C. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education
3. Educational inequality exists in .
A. China only
B. many countries
C. all the countries
4. What does the word “eradicate” mean in the passage?
A. get rid of
B. cope with
C. carry out
5. What's the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality?
A. reserved
B. positive
C. negative
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问题 49: 1. - Can you explain it again?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. I see.
•
B. Let me put it in another way.
•
C. Yes, I can.
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问题 50: 2. - You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. Well, I
don’t know.
•
B. I am really sorry.
•
C. Don’t blame me.
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问题 51: 3. - What do you think of this novel?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. I’ve read it.
•
B. It’s well-written.
•
C. It was written by my uncle.
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问题 52: 4. - If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.
- That makes sense. _____________________
选项:
•
A. I couldn’t agree more.
•
B. I couldn’t agree with you.
•
C. I doubt that.
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问题 53: 5. - You look kind of blue today.
- What do you mean by ‘look blue’? _____________________
选项:
•
A. I don’t look blue.
•
B. I wonder if you could say that in a different way.
•
C. I have no idea.
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问题 54: 6. Success can breed success, if you __________ it.
选项:
•
A. take
care of
•
B. take charge of
•
C. take advantage of
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问题 55: 7. The productivity __________ economic growth.
选项:
•
A. dwells
•
B. fosters
•
C. considers
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问题 56: 8. Oh, there aren’t as many job __________ in the country as in the city.
选项:
•
A. vacancies
•
B. vacations
•
C. titles
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问题 57: 9. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket __________ the desert.
选项:
•
A. covering
•
B. covered
•
C. to cover
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问题 58: 10. The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that remote village.
选项:
•
A. when
•
B. where
•
C. that
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问题 59: 11. He __________ legal profession for 20 years.
选项:
•
A. has engaged in
•
B. has engaged to
•
C. has engaged
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问题 60: 12. Every year thousands of lives __________ in road accidents because of careless driving.
选项:
•
A. are lost
•
B. lost
•
C. have lost
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问题 61: 13. You __________ been to the Great Wall.
选项:
•
A. must have
•
B. should
•
C. mu
st
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问题 62: 14. Important __________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.
选项:
•
A. when
•
B. until
•
C. as
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问题 63: 15. John’s father __________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.
选项:
•
A. taught
•
B. teaches
•
C. has taught
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问题 64: 16. The Beifang People’s Hospital __________ compensating ZhangHua.[2]
选项:
•
A. is liable for
•
B. is liable to
•
C. is likely to
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问题 65: 17. You’d better __________ your lawyer.
选项:
•
A. consult
•
B. consults
•
C. be consulting
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问题 66: 18. We trust this new product of ours will ____________ to your market.
选项:
•
A. appeal
•
B. appear
•
C. appease
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问题 67: 19. The benefits of sorting out trash are __________.
选项:
•
A. oblivious
•
B. obvious
•
C. notorious
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问题 68: 20. With these suggestions, your child can grow up to be a __________ and successful adult that you can be proud of.
选项:
•
A. respect
•
B. respectable
•
C. respective
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问题 69: 21. Passage 10
When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end a controversial （有争议的）, citywide cell-phone ban（禁令）in public schools, which is not equally enforced in all schools. Now, under his leadership, the city is preparing to end the ban. It will be replaced by a policy that allows phones inside schools but tells students to keep them packed away during class.
Many schools have a rule about enforcing the ban that says, “If we don't see it, we don’t know about it.” That means teachers are OK with students bringing in cell phones, as long as they stay out of sight and inside bags and pockets.
But at the 88 city schools with metal detectors, the ban has been strictly enforced. The detectors were installed to keep weapon out of schools，but the scanners（扫描器）can also detect cell phones. So students at these schools must leave their phones at home or pay someone to store it for them.
The ban was put into place in 2007 under mayor Michael Bloomberg. Ending the ban will also likely end an industry that has sprung up near dozens of the schools that enforce the ban. Workers in vans（厢式货车）that resemble food tracks store teens’ cell phones and other devices for one dollar a day,
Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids during an emergency. They also say that enforcement of the ban is uneven and discriminatory. Where the ban is enforced, it puts a disadvantage on students who can’t afford to pay to store their phones.
Before putting an official end to the cell-phone ban, city education officials are working on creating a new policy. It will include rules about not using the phones during class or to cheat on tests.
1.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A.New York City will give financial aid to poor students.
B.New York City plans to restrict cell phone use in libraries.
C.New York City will soon end a ban on cell phones in schools.
2.Students pay a day to leave their cell phones in a van parked near their school.
A.one dollar
B.two dollars
C.five dollars
3.Metal detectors were installed in 88 city schools, mainly to keep out of schools.
A.cell phones
B.weapons
C.drugs
4.The word “discriminatory” in Paragraph 5 probably means.
A.necessary
B.tough
C.unfair
5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.After the cell-phone ban is ended, students can use their phones during class.
B.The cell-phone ban is equally enforced in all public schools.
C.A phone-storage industry has appeared outside the 88 metal-detector campuses.
选项:
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问题 70: 22. Passage 7
Respondent: Beifang [9]People’s Hospital
Address: No 7, Beifang Road, Beifang City
The following answer is given to ZhangHua’s claim for personal-injury compensation by the Beifang People’s Hospital:
1. The respondent does not have a direct contractual relationship with Zhang Hua. Zhang Hua had an oral contract to remove the high-voltage meter cabinet with Beifang No. 2 Construction Installation Company on June 10, 1998. He was assigned by Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company and therefore has no direct contractual relationship with the respondent.
2. Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company should be responsible for compensating Zhang Hua for the following reasons. Firstly, according to PRC laws and relevant judicial interpretations, Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company shall be responsible for any injury employees suffered in the contract performance. Secondly, Zhang Hua seriously violated the operational procedure in removing the high-voltage meter cabinet and failed to pay due attention thereto.
3. The respondent shall not be responsible for compensating the injuries of Zhang Hua. According to the General Principles of the Civil Law, any person engaged in highly dangerous operations shall be responsible for compensation. In this case, the respondent entered into a contract with Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company, whereby the source of high danger shifted to Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company. Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company became the subject of the dangerous operation, and therefore any damages caused in the contract performance by Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company have no connection with the respondent.
Therefore, the Beifang People’s Hospital is not liable for compensating Zhang Hua. We hereby request the court to reject the plaintiff’s action according to law.
To：
Beifang City Intermediate People’s Court
Respondent: Beifang People’s Court
Date: May 10, 2011
1.According to the plaintiff,should be responsible for compensating Zhang Hua.
A.Beifang People’s Hospital
B.Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company
C.Beifang City Intermediate People’s Court
2.Zhang Hua had an oral contract with .
A.2 Construction and Installation Companies
B.Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company
C.Beifang City Intermediate People’s Court
3.The respondent stated reasons to reject Zhang Hua’s claim.
A.1
B.2
C.3
4.Zhang Hua himselfbear some responsibilities.
A.should
B.shouldn’t
C.mustn’t
5.was quoted by the respondent.
A.the PRC General Civil Law
B.the PRC Civil Procedural Law
C.General Principles of the Civil Law
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问题 71: 23. Passage 4
Education and academic quality can mean different things to different people, depending on their perspective, role and context and, in part because of this, quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate. The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years.
Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of the crisis on economic growth and prepare for economic recovery.
As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago: “The quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutions, and its availability to the wider economy, is becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness.” They also rightly emphasized that “A strong research system at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links.”
This is precisely why Chinese students and academics should contribute to these global benefits, reforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic quality. Original and good research, especially in science, economics and social sciences, has a trickledown effect on society. And it offers additional benefits even without international links, though international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere.
1.Education quality is hard to evaluate.
A.T
B. F
2.Economic development doesn’t have effect on the improvement of educational quality.
A.T
B.F
3.The quality of knowledge is becoming less critical to national competitiveness.
A.T
B.F
4.International collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages.
A.T
B.F
5.According to the passage, we should improve international cooperation on research and evaluation.
A.T
B. F
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问题 72: 1. — What's the fare to the museum?
— _________________.
选项:
•
A. Five dollars
•
B. Five o'clock
•
C. Five miles
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问题 73: 2. — Is it going to be warm next week?
— _________________.
选项:
•
A. Yes, it is
•
B. I don't believe it
•
C. No, it hasn't
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问题 74: 3. It's a good idea. But who's is going to _______ the plan?
选项:
•
A. carry out
•
B. get through
•
C. take in
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问题 75: 4. As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.
选项:
•
A. this
•
B. that
•
C. it
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问题 76: 5. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______________ the desert.
选项:
•
A. covering
•
B. covered
•
C. to cover
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问题 77: 6. 选择题
Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor was something that rich people basically did to make themselves feel good. Social work has its roots in charity, as it originally began around the time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society was seeking a way of dealing with the poor and social problems. Although social work began as charity work, it has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective.
Modern-day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with the problems arising from various types of “social fear” (“social phobias”) and discrimination such as sexism, racism, and discrimination against an individual due to his age, or mental or physical disabilities. Social workers deal with the consequences of these discriminations as well as consequences that arise from sexual abuse, drug abuse, and various other problems.
Social work provides an important service to society. Individuals and families in need of help are the focus of it, and are re ferred to as clients. Social workers help clients live a productive life in their own community. In order to reach this goal, they often enlist the assistance of family members, relatives, local religious leaders, and other influential members of the community. Although institutionalization may be necessary at times, it is a temporary solution. Social workers usually serve in the front line, and reach out to the clients soon after problems occur. The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting.
1. The charity originally means to .
A. help the poor that makes the rich feel good.
B. help clients return to normal life.
C. serve the whole society.
2. When does social work begin?
A. around the time of the industrial revolution
B. Biblical times
C. modern time
3. Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except ?
A. poverty
B. racism
C. education
4. In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to the assistance of .
A. government
B. family members
C. businessmen
5. Which statement about social work is NOT True?
A. Social work roots from charity.
B. Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with various social fear and discrimination.
C. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people.
选项:
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问题 78: 7. — Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?
— _________________.
选项:
•
A. Good news for you
•
B. Go ahead, please
•
C. Yes, sure
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问题 79: 8. The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.
选项:
•
A. hardly
•
B. almost
•
C. nearly
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问题 80: 9. It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest.
选项:
•
A. very darker
•
B. dark and dark
•
C. darker and darker
答案
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