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中国大学MOOC_跨文化交际 (公共通识课)作业答案
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跨文化交际
(
公共通识课)
学校: 无
问题 1: 1. What is the main idea of the essay?
选项:
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A. How to develop intercultural awareness.
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B. Culture and communication are closely interwined.
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C. How to become a good intercultural
communicator.
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D. How to understand culture better when you study a foreign language.
答案: How to become a good intercultural communicator.
问题 2: 2. What is the main point stated in the second part(Paras.4-6)of the essay?
选项:
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A. To better understand cultural
differences, one must be aware that the meaning of a word is given by the other person.
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B. To be a successful intercultural communicator, one must make efforts to understand cultural differences.
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C. To learn a second language, one must learn its culture a
t the same time.
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D. Communicating across cultures is made difficult because of one's ethnocentrism.
答案: To be a successful intercultural communicator, one must make efforts to understand cultural differences.
问题 3: 3. Without a culture we cannot see, but with a culture, it is._________
选项:
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A. easier for us to act in other cultures
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B. easier for us to see our own culture
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C. more difficult for us to act in other cultures
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D. more difficult for us to see our own culture
答案: more difficult for us to act in other cultures
问题 4: 4. The word passport(Para.3, Line 3) means _________.
选项:
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A. ID card indicating who we are
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B. glasses we wear to see things
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C. home culture in which we grow up
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D. host culture in which we view differences
答案: home culture in which we grow up
问题 5: 5. What is special about adults learning a second language?
选项:
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A. They must spare extra efforts to learn its culture consciously.
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B. They must learn its grammatical structure and semantics.
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C. They learn it in order to communicate with nativ
e speakers.
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D. They recognize that variety is the spice of life.
答案: They must spare extra efforts to learn its culture consciously.
问题 6: 6. According to the author, which of the following statements is NOT true?
选项:
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A. Words communicate meaning that is g
iven by a particular culture.
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B. Everyone is born into a culture that teaches us shared understandings and expectations.
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C. Ethnocentrism involves the ways in which we use our own culture as the standard to judge other cultures.
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D. One culture's way of doi
ng things that is right for its people is always right for everyone.
答案: One culture's way of doing things that is right for its people is always right for everyone.
问题 7: 1. _________ occurs due to different beliefs, values, or behavioral patterns.
选项:
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问题 8: 2. Looking down on other cultures and believing them to be deficient in some way is called ______.
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问题 9: 3. Statements like All women love to shop, All men like sports, All accountants are boring, and All New Yorkers are rude are based on ________.
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问题 10: 4. People are very ______ because they value free speech and express their personal opinions openly and assertively, saying exactly what they mean.
选项:
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问题 11: 5. In order to promote human understanding and successful interaction among people from diverse cultures, one must ______ cultural differences.
选项:
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问题 12: 6. No culture is better than another, it is simply _______.
选项:
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问题 13: 1. Why does the author say it is important to understand and respect different cultures?
选项:
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A. Because culture involves different beliefs and customs.
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B. Because no culture is better than ano
ther.
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C. Because it helps to communicate effectively between different cultures.
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D. Because it is important for people to first understand what culture is.
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问题 14: 2. According to the essay, the antonym of deficient(Para.3, Line 2) is _______.
选项:
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A. insufficient
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B. superior
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C. deficit
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D. different
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问题 15: 3. According to the essay, which statement is NOT based on stereotypes?
选项:
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A. You are a Chinese, you must be good at math.
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B. African Americans are very musica
l.
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C. Americans do not care about old people
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D. Women are not allowed to drive in some Arab countries.
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问题 16: 4. What is the purpose of the author by using the example of a person who bought a defective item?
选项:
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A. To teach people ho
w to make a refund when they are not satisfied with a prodict or service.
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B. To tell us that people from some cultures are impolite and tend to be ruder and pickier.
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C. To persuade readers to value harmony and avoid conflict in public.
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D. To
illustrate to us that people from different cultures may have different communication styles.
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问题 17: 5. What can we learn about the meanings of color words based on the essay?
选项:
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A. People from different cultures have
different images and interpretations about the same color.
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B. The color green has the symbolic meaning of money in China.
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C. The color white is associated with death in the United States.
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D. Blue for boys and pink for girls is a popular use of color for
decoration shared by many culture.
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问题 18: 6. Which statement do you think does NOT agree with effective intercultural communication according to the author?
选项:
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A. No culture is better than another, just different.
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B. Most people fr
om other cultures just don't know what's good for them.
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C. We can agree to be different and to allow for diversity.
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D. We are more alike than unlike.
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问题 19: 7. According to the essay, which of the following communication is NOT intercultural?
选项:
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A. A Han Chinese converses with a Mongolian Chinese individual.
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B. The Chinese Premier met with the British Prime Minister in London.
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C. Mike talks to himself while playing computer games.
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D. You ask your American instructor for sick leave.
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问题 20: 1. Match the following words of color with its connotation in the U.S.
选项:
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