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吉林开放大学_理工英语2作业答案
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理工英语
2
学校: 吉林开放大学
问题 1: 1. — ________________________.
— I’m very glad to hear that.
选项:
•
A. Congratulations
•
B. I’m sure to come on time
•
C. I’m not feeling very well
答案: I’m sure to come on time
问题 2: 2. —How’s your report ______?
—Not too bad,I have already done about 4000 words.
选项:
•
A. coming along
•
B. get along with
•
C. move along
答案: coming along
问题 3: 3. — I believe we’ve met somewhere before.
— No, ________________________.
选项:
•
A. it isn’t sa
me
•
B. it can’t be true
•
C. I don’t think so
答案: I don’t think so
问题 4: 4. Nobody could _______ this problem.
选项:
•
A. think of
•
B. fill in
•
C. figure out
答案: figure out
问题 5: 5. The home-based business model has been born out______ necessity.
选项:
•
A. from
•
B.
of
•
C. by
答案: of
问题 6: 6. 二、请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
U1-Task4.mp3
Adah wants to have a chance to work in the general office.
2.Bella thinks Adah is competent for the new job.
3.Bella's been in the company for your years and got much working experience.
4.Adah knows nothing of the new job.
5.According to Bella,if Adah gets the new job,she will get a pay raise.
选项:
答案: F
问题 7: 1. — Thanks for your help.
— ____________________.
选项:
•
A. My pleasure.
•
B. Never mind.
•
C. Don’t thank me.
答案
:
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问题 8: 2. — Thank you for your delicious dinner.
— ___________________.
选项:
•
A. Don’t say that.
•
B. I don’t think so.
•
C. I’m glad you enjoyed it .
答案
:
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问题 9: 3. — I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.
— ________________.
选项:
•
A. Thank you. You shouldn’t do that.
•
B. Thanks, I’d like to go with you.
•
C. No, you can’t say so.
答案
:
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问题 10: 4. In considering people for jobs, we give _________ to those with some experience.
选项:
•
A. decision
•
B. attempt
•
C. preference
答案
:
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问题 11: 5. She heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.
选项:
•
A. it
•
B. which
•
C. that
答案
:
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问题 12: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Six Must-have Computer Skills for Students
Do you have the computer skills you should have to excel in school? To get a good job in the first place? The following six computer skills will help you get better grades and make yourself more valuable to employers.
Internet
Today the Internet makes the world go around. You can find information on just about everything on the Internet, which will make studying so much quicker and easier. Just be careful about your sources because not everything you read on the Internet is true.
E-mail
Almost every company uses E-mail now. Get a personal email address freely at Google, Yahoo, Hotmail, and other places on the Internet. Practice E-mailing.
OneNote
OneNote, by Microsoft, is a wonderful tool for students. For about $100, you can take and store notes, organize them, share them, and do just about anything you want with them. Your options appear on one page so you can access files immediately. You can add presentations, pictures, audio files, web shots, etc.
Word
Microsoft Office Word is used most often by the business world for word processing. It’s today’s typewriter. You’ll create cleaner, more professional papers and reports for school. It will give you a leg up when you look for a job.
PowerPoint
PowerPoint is the software used to create slide presentations. When you need to make a presentation in class, this is the tool that will help you present your information in a clean, professional way. Remember to keep it simple.
Excel
If you work with numbers, Excel is your best friend. It will save you a ton of time because it calculates for you. Set up a spread sheet, tell Excel how you want it to calculate, fill in your figures, and voila! You can’t beat it.
1.Why students must have the six Computer Skills？
A. It will help you get better grades.
B. It will make yourself more valuable to employers.
C. Both A and B.
2. Which of the following statement is not true?
A. You can almost find information just about everything on the Internet.
B. You can trust on the information from the Internet.
C. You will make studying so much quicker and easier with the internet.
3. Where can’t you get a personal E-mail address freely?
A. at Google
B. at Yahoo
C. at Tmall
4. Which can be used to create slide presentations?
A. Word
B. PowerPoint
C. Excel
5. What does “calculates mean in “It will save you a ton of time because it calculates for you”.
A. depend on
B. compute
C. plan
选项:
答案
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问题 13: 1. — What do you think of your new teacher?
— _________
选项:
•
A. He came to teach us last week.
•
B. He teaches us English.
•
C. He is very nice.
答案
:
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问题 14: 2. — Do you like my new jacket?
— ______. It goes beautifully with your hat.
选项:
•
A. Yes, but it doesn’t suit you.
•
B. Yes, and I
like your hat.
•
C. Yes, I like it very much.
答案
:
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问题 15: 3. — What do you think of this novel?
— _________
选项:
•
A. I’ve read it.
•
B. It’s very good.
•
C. I bought it yesterday.
答案
:
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问题 16: 4. We can ___ the goods on time after you buy them on the internet.
选项:
•
A. store
•
B. take
•
C. deliver
答案
:
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问题 17: 5. After the class, students went out of the classroom one by one, but only Mary ___.
选项:
•
A. left
•
B. was left
•
C. has left
答案
:
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问题 18: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
Do You Like Your Job?
Mary and Linda are employees of a logistics company. They are talking about the salary levels in the company.
Mary: Do you like your job?
Linda: .
Mary: Why not?
Linda: Because the salary is low. . I always spend more money than I earn.
Mary: Don’t complain too much. I thought you got a good salary. Your salary is much higher than the white-collar average income of this city.
Linda: Just 4,000 yuan a month. .
Mary: But that’s a really hard job. They work long hours every day, . You just sit in the comfortable office and don’t have to work outside.
Linda: Yeah, that’s for sure.
Mary: . You have no reason to complain.
Linda: Maybe you’re right.
选项:
答案
:
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问题 19: 1. — How did you find the trip to the West Lake?
— _____________
选项:
•
A. The guide took us there.
•
B. First by train and then by bus.
•
C. Very fantastic indeed.
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问题 20: 2. — How could you say that?
— _______ I didn’t mean to hurt you.
选项:
•
A. That’s right.
•
B. I won’t reg
ret.
•
C. I’m really sorry.
答案
:
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问题 21: 3. — I believe this is the best movie of the year.
— Well, _________Anyway, the ending is OK.
选项:
•
A. that’s a good idea.
•
B. that may not be a good idea.
•
C. I’m not sure if you’re right.
答案
:
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问题 22: 4. John doesn’t believe in _________ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.
选项:
•
A. standard
•
B. regular
•
C. conventional
答案
:
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问题 23: 5. — Let’s go for a walk, ______?
— OK, I’m coming. Don’t forget to bring your camera, ______?
选项:
•
A. shall we; will you
•
B. will you; shall we
•
C. will you; will you
答案
:
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问题 24: 6. 二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
Your diligence and intelligence are always highly praised.
A. 你的勤劳和智慧总是排在第一位。
B. 你的品德和智慧总是高度评价。
C. 你的勤奋和智慧总是受到高度赞扬。
2. I haven’t been out of the office before 9 pm. a single day this week.
A. 这周只有一天我在九点之前离开了办公室。
B. 这周没有一天我是在晚上九点前离开办公室的。
C. 这周有一天我在九点之前去了办公室。
3. They can never use fake book covers as in the past to keep their peers in the dark.
A. 他们再不能像从前那样当着同伴的面用假书皮来掩饰自己的阅读水平了。
B. 他们再不能像从前那样用假书皮来将同伴挡在黑暗之处了。
C. 他们再不能像过去那样用假书盖着，让他们的同龄人处在黑暗中。
4. Some legislation requires employers to give their employees a fair wage.
A. 有项立法要求雇主应给予雇员合理的工资。
B. 有立法要求雇员应给予雇主合理的工资。
C. 一些法规要求雇主应给予雇员的公平的机会。
5. Get to know your rights! They should give you some kind of compensation.
A. 你要知道你的正确之处！他们会给你一些弥补。
B. 你要清楚自己的权利！他们应该给你一些补偿。
C. 让他们知道你的权利！你才能得到一笔费用。
选项:
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问题 25: 1. — Excuse me, could you tell me the time?
— _________
选项:
•
A. You’d better buy a watch.
•
B.
It’s three thirty by my watch.
•
C. Can you see the clock?
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:
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问题 26: 2. — What would you like to have, meat or fish?
— _____________________.
选项:
•
A. Either will do.
•
B. Yes, I like meat.
•
C. Yes, I like fish.
答案
:
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问题 27: 3. — Would you like to see a film?
— _________
选项:
•
A. Yes, I’d love to.
•
B. Do it, please.
•
C. No, you like it?
答案
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问题 28: 4. He lost himself and flew into a .
选项:
•
A. sadness
•
B. anger
•
C. rage
答案
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问题 29: 5. delicious cakes they are!
选项:
•
A. What
•
B. How
•
C. What a
答案
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问题 30: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
Improving work safety is a must and a goal. It should be on everyone’s mind. According to the US Department of Labor, every year almost 6000 people are fatally injured at work. More than four million people suffer non-fatal injuries. What’s worse, many of these deaths and injuries were due to carelessness, and could have easily been avoided by paying more attention to safety rules.
Employers are required to provide a safe workplace, but your safety at work is your business. If you feel like the environment is unsafe and your complaints fall on deaf ears, you should look for other employment or report the problem to the proper authorities. Of course, some jobs are more dangerous than others. If you have one of these jobs, you’ll need to be extra alert. Deaths and injuries occur in all kinds of employment.
Thankfully, there are a great many things you can do to improve your safety at work. You can improve safety awareness among your coworkers and supervisors, as well as lobby your employer to improve safety policies, practices, and training. Be active when it comes to workplace safety. Don’t wait for others to pick up the ball. While you’re waiting, you may wind up getting injured. So take it upon yourself to do what you can to reduce your chances of being injured at work.
1.Improving work safety is necessary.
2. Many of these deaths and injuries at work could have been avoided.
3. You could do nothing if you feel like the environment is unsafe and your complaints fall on deaf ears.
4. Deaths and injuries only occur in dangerous jobs.
5. When it comes to workplace safety, the employees should be concerned about their own safety.
选项:
答案
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问题 31: 1. — taking a walk after supper?
— Good idea.
选项:
•
A. How about
•
B. Why not
•
C. Could we
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问题 32: 2. — What are you going to do this weekend?
— ___________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my parents.
选项:
•
A. I don’t know
•
B. It depends
•
C. Don’t mention it
答案
:
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问题 33: 3. — Would you mind me smoking here?
— ________. It’s non-smoking area here.
选项:
•
A. Yes
，
please
•
B. I’m afraid I’ve to say yes
•
C. No
，
you can’t
答案
:
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问题 34: 4. We should try our best to the children from danger.
选项:
•
A. cover
•
B. prevent
•
C. leave
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问题 35: 5. Your company pays attention to the staff’s health. In my opinion, that’s a benefit .
选项:
•
A. with a long time
•
B.
in the long run
•
C. for a long run
答案
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问题 36: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
Survey on New Employees
Alex: We are conducting a survey of new employees to find out what made you to choose our company.
Simon: That’s easy to answer. It was your office ergonomics that convinced me.
Alex: Something as simple as that?
Simon: Yes. It is very important to me. My mother worked in offices for twenty years, and she finally suffered from carpal tunnel syndrome. I have been reading about repetitive stress injuries (RSI’s), and I know that the office set-up is very important.
Alex: Something so simple as proper chair height can prevent injuries.
Simon: Your company pays attention to the staff’s health. In my opinion,
Alex: Thank you. We do value our staff and have an awareness of health care.
Simon: Yes, I noticed that you have professional training and team-building days. I like the idea of working for a company that invests in its staff.
Alex: Well, welcome to the team.
选项:
答案
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问题 37: 1. — Congratulation！You won the prize for best photography.
— ________________________
选项:
•
A. Yes, it’s true.
•
B. Thank you.
•
C. No, I didn’t do it very well.
答案
:
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问题 38: 2. — Linda, have a nice holiday!
— ________________________
选项:
•
A. Yes, what you said is right.
•
B. Don’t mention it.
•
C. Thank you. The same to you.
答案
:
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问题 39: 3. — Mary, our team will play against the Rocket next weekend. I’m sure we will win.
— ________________________
选项:
•
A. Cheers
！
•
B. Good luck
！
•
C. Congratulations
！
答案
:
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问题 40: 4. All her suggestions have been______.
选项:
•
A. adopted
•
B. adapted
•
C. ajusted
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问题 41: 5. I have no doubt ________ she will come.
选项:
•
A. which
•
B. that
•
C. what
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问题 42: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
New Material Can Cool Buildings
Researchers at Stanford University have developed a new material that can move heat out of buildings and into space. The material can cool buildings even on hot days.
The cooling material is a very thin sheet with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels. However, instead of turning sunlight into energy as solar panels do, the material turns heat into infrared radiation.
Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering professor at Stanford University. He says that the panels have a layer of material that is like sand. The panels also act like a mirror. They take heat out of buildings and reflect the light from the sun. Both the heat and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space.
The panels are cool to the touch, even in the sun. Researchers say they can reduce the indoor temperature to nearly 5 degrees Celsius below the temperature outside.
Mr. Fan says it is like having a window into space. He says the heat is sent directly into space without warming the air. Buildings in developing countries that do not have electricity or air conditioning could use the panels.In areas where one is off-grid,there is a significant potential benefit for storing medicine or even food. In many of these situations, being able to reduce the temperature is important. And this would provide a way to do it.
The Stanford researchers described their technology in the science publication Nature. They say the main problem is creating actual cooling systems using the high-tech panels. It may be possible to develop a cooling spray technology in the next three to five years that could be used on existing solid structures.
1.The material can cool buildings only on cold days.
2. The material turns heat intoinfrared radiation because it is a very thick sheet with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels.
3. The heat of the buildings and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space by the panels.
4. The off-grid areas may use the panels to reduce the temperature of buildings to store medicine or even food.
5. A cooling spray technology may be developed in the near future that could be used on existing solid structures.
选项:
答案
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问题 43: 1. — I’d like some information about the management of your hotel.
— Well, ___________
选项:
•
A. you could have a word with the manager, he might be helpful.
•
B. go to ask someone else. I don’t know.
•
C. you’ d better find some informat
ion yourself.
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问题 44: 2. — Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?
— ________________
选项:
•
A. Yes, you can go there by yourself.
•
B. Yes, it’s better to leave earlier to avoid the morning traffic.
•
C. Yes, I think you should stay here lon
ger.
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问题 45: 3. — I usually go there by train.
— _________________
选项:
•
A. You could do more training.
•
B. The boat is very comfortable.
•
C. Why not try going by boat for a change?
答案
:
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问题 46: 4. I drove to the railway station to ___ my mother yesterday.
选项:
•
A. take away
•
B. pick up
•
C. look for
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问题 47: 5. He ___very busy this week. He ___ free next week.
选项:
•
A. will be; is
•
B. will be; will be
•
C. is; will be
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问题 48: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
It will be the 50th anniversary of the founding of Lehigh Valley Industrial Park Inc. LVIP’s successes have defined this region, including its economy, its residents’ working lives, even the look of broad areas across Lehigh and Northampton counties.
People are duly observing the date with banquets, awards and other festivities. But they ought to know about a few facts in order to appreciate the importance of what was begun 50 years ago.
LVIP now comprises seven planned parks. They are home to 460 companies. Those companies provide 22,000 jobs. LVIP has borrowed more than $436 million in private investment over the years. It has paid tens of millions of property and payroll taxes.
We can imagine what will happen to this area if there aren’t those jobs. Obviously, we ought to appreciate the genius of LVIP’s founders. Fifty years ago, Bethlehem Steel Corp. and other integrated steelmakers were hit by the fifth nationwide strike in 15 years. Those cycles of strikes affected every part of the local economy.
Contractor Frank L. Marcon told fellow board members at the Bethlehem Chamber of Commerce that a more diverse economy could be fostered if public and private leaders acted together. In those days, there were no state or federal economic development programs. So, 18 individuals pooled $250,000 of their own money and LVIP sold bonds to raise $400,000 more to buy four farms along Airport Road. The City of Bethlehem contributed planning work, amended its zoning code and worked out an affordable way to add streets, curbs and sewers. Companies like Bethlehem Steel made major contributions, creating a new model for cooperation.
Another important decision was made that year. It made “Lehigh Valley” part of the name of the new endeavor. The late Walter Dealtrey, a former LVIP board president, used to tell people that back then, decades before “regionalization” became part of the public vocabulary. Those leaders knew their vision had to carry the stamp of big ideas. That first 226 acre tract could have been called “Bethlehem Industrial Park,” because that’s where it was.
Lehigh Valley Industrial Park is fifty years old now.
2. Lehigh Valley Industrial Park plays a very important role in the local people’s lives.
3. People don’t really know the history of Lehigh Valley Industrial Park.
4. Steelmakers created Lehigh Valley Industrial Park.
5. Only private leaders acted together to foster a more diverse economy.
选项:
答案
:
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