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海南开放大学_人文英语3作业答案
人文英语
3
学校: 海南开放大学
问题 1: 1. - Why do you think there is so much crime?
- _________________________.
选项:
•
A. On the Internet, there's little protection for kids
•
B. Parents are too busy to spend time with their kids
•
C. In my opinion, our
efforts in crime prevention are not good enough
答案: In my opinion, our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough
问题 2: 2. - Is your grandmother getting well now?
- ___________________________.
选项:
•
A. Yes, she is much better now. Thank you
•
B. She gets
up early and do exercise every day
•
C. I don't believe that she feels comfortable
答案: Yes, she is much better now. Thank you
问题 3: 3. - Do you mind if I record your lecture?
- ________________________.
选项:
•
A. No, you'd better not
•
B. No, not at all
•
C. Never
mind
答案: No, not at all
问题 4: 4. - I am taking care of my grandmother this year.
- ________________________
选项:
•
A. It is not an easy job, isn't it?
•
B. Being a good listener is very important,
•
C. She gets upset easily, and resists my suggestions.
答案: It is not an easy job, isn't it?
问题 5: 5. - Cherry, what do you think of today's English homework?
- _____________________.
选项:
•
A. The teacher is good
•
B. That's a little difficult for me
•
C. No problem
答案: That's a little difficult for me
问题 6: 6. This is the first time that she has been to China,_____?
选项:
•
A. hasn't it
•
B. doesn't it
•
C. isn't it
答案: isn't it
问题 7: 7. This comprises 20% of the _______ population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.
选项:
•
A. children's
•
B. child's
•
C. child
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问题 8: 8. One way to prevent crime is to use CPTED, also _______ Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.
选项:
•
A. known as
•
B. famous for
•
C. based on
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问题 9: 9. Anti-spyware helps _____ spyware _____ being used.
选项:
•
A.
protect ...away
•
B. prevent ... against
•
C. prevent ... from
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问题 10: 10. Public speeches are speeches ______ in public for a special purpose such as open class lectures or seminars in a university, etc.
选项:
•
A. developed
•
B.
declared
•
C. delivered
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问题 11: 11. My mind didn't turn 80 but my body______ , and my mind follows my body too!
选项:
•
A. is
•
B. was
•
C. did
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问题 12: 12. Encourage them to talk to other residents or _______ in games, discussions or day trips.
选项:
•
A. participate
•
B. play
•
C. pay
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问题 13: 13. The advancement of technology requires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in the workplace.
选项:
•
A. something new
•
B. new something
•
C. everything
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问题 14: 14. To tell you the truth, sometimes I regret _____ a baby so early.
选项:
•
A. have
•
B. having
•
C. to have
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问题 15: 15. The biggest site that we are _______ now is nextdoor.com.
选项:
•
A. deal with
•
B. dealt with
•
C.
dealing with
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问题 16: 16. ______ a good listener is very important when you are looking after them.
选项:
•
A. Being
•
B. Be
•
C. As
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问题 17: 17. You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to______the matter.
选项:
•
A. look into
•
B. look at
•
C. look up
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问题 18: 18. Soon your children will be old enough to ______kindergarten and you can find a job.
选项:
•
A. attend
•
B. go
•
C. stay
答案
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问题 19: 19. That's part of the reason_______ I chose to study in the Open University.
选项:
•
A. why
•
B. how
•
C. what
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问题 20: 20. The exhibition is worth _____.
选项:
•
A. visit
•
B. visiting
•
C. to visit
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问题 21: 21. Passage 2
There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.
Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.
Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
1、 Our long-term goals mean a lot .
A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals
B. if we complete the short-term goals
C. if we have dreams of the future
2、New short-term goals are built upon .
A. the goals that have been completed
B. your achievement in a week
C. current activities
3、When we complete each step of our goals, .
A. we will win final success
B. we are overwhelmed
C. we will build up our confidence to achieve success
4、 What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Life is a dynamic thing.
B. We should set up long-term goals.
C. Different kinds of goals in life.
5、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?
A. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.
B. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.
C. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.
选项:
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问题 22: 22. Passage 1
It was?anniversary?and Ria was waiting for her husband to show up. After some years of marriage things changed between them. Once cute couple who couldn't live without each other now had turned bit bitter. Ria was waiting to see if Manoj remembered that it was their wedding anniversary. As the doorbell rang, she ran toward the door and opened it with a smile and?a bunch?of flowers to?greet her husband. Both started to celebrate.
Suddenly the phone in the bedroom rang. Ria went to pick it up. On call there was a man who said, “Hello?ma'am?I am calling from the police station. Is this Mr. Manoj Kumar number?”
She replied, “Yes, it is!”
“I am sorry mam but there has been an accident and a man died. We got this number from his wallet. Can you please come and identify the body?” the man replied.
Ria was shocked! “But my husband is with me here. How could this happen?” She thought to herself. She had read stories about souls returning to meet their loved ones after their death before it leaves. Her heart sank. In fear she ran towards the other room to look for her husband. But he was not there.
She said to herself. “It's true! He left me forever. Oh God I can die to have another chance to mend for every fight we had. I lost my chance forever.” She fell on floor in pain.
Suddenly there was noise from the bathroom, the door opened and Manoj came out and said, “Darling, I forgot to tell you this morning my handbag was stolen.”
Life might not give you second chance. Never waste any moment while you still have chance. Live today and enjoy every moment of life.
1、Ria and Manoj are.
A.a couple
B.friends
C.colleagues
2、The police told Ria to .
A.get the stolen money and the handbag
B.find out if the dead was her husband
C.pay for the bills in Manoj's handbag
3、Ria thought after the policeman called her.
A.her husband was not dead yet
B.her mother should come here
C.Manoj's soul came back for her
4 、What happened to Manoj that morning?
A.His soul came back for his loved before leaving.
B.Manoj's handbag was stolen that morning.
C.Manoj's friend was wounded in the accident.
5、The last paragraph aims to.
A.tell a different ending of the story
B.teach us how to celebrate marriage
C.cast light on what this story means
选项:
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问题 23: 23. Passage 4
In today's society, working people can seldom find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lot of physical and mental problems. However, more people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. One's health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard. Indeed, finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently.
Many people plan trips to spend their free time travelling with their loved ones. This may have been a luxury in the past, but it has become more common in recent years. Travelling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.
Going jogging and going to the gym have also become more popular, as they are rather convenient ways to exercise and stay fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental stress as well. This demand for recreation and leisure service has also stimulated the economy, as new businesses are created to meet these needs.
In sum, working hard is important, but having a good quality of life can actually facilitate your success at work. Knowing when and how to relax should be a part of well-balanced lifestyle. Take a walk outdoors, visit the gym, or go jogging. You will find that your time was not wasted, even if it was not spent working in your office.
1、In today's society, working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.
A、T
B、F
2、In the past few people might afford travelling.
A、T
B、F
3、The demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop.
A、T
B、F
4、Exercising can only help relax your body.
A、T
B、F
5、People should take a balance between work and relaxation.
A、T
B、F
选项:
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问题 24: 24. - Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online?
- ___________________. My computer doesn't work.
选项:
•
A. I don't agree
•
B. I
hope so
•
C. I'm afraid I can't
答案
:
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问题 25: 25. - I can't find my mobile phone. I'm sure it's in this room.
- _____________. I'll call you with my phone. When it rings, you can follow the sound.
选项:
•
A. Excuse me.
•
B. Good luck
•
C. Don't worry
答
案
:
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问题 26: 26. - How long have you been graduated from your college?
- _________________________.
选项:
•
A. Yes, I've been graduated
•
B. I've been graduated for five years
•
C. I graduated from my college last year
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问题 27: 27. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at a much _____ cost.
选项:
•
A. low
•
B. lower
•
C. lowest
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问题 28: 28. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response ______ the challenge of the global knowledge economy.
选项:
•
A. to
•
B. of
•
C. in
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问题 29: 29. In the past, it used to be very difficult to start a business, _______ the lack of capital and business information.
选项:
•
A. as
•
B. because of
•
C. since
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问题 30: 30. Join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to_____discipline.
选项:
•
A. perform
•
B. exercise
•
C. practice
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问题 31: 31. _____you know the person, ______the quality of care you can provide.
选项:
•
A.
Better ... higher
•
B. The best ... the highest
•
C. The better ... the higher
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问题 32: 32. I often feel _____ when I engage myself in my online learning.
选项:
•
A. lone
•
B. alone
•
C. lonely
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问题 33: 33. When you are suspicious of the website, check it out ____ you pay any money.
选项:
•
A. before
•
B. after
•
C. until
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问题 34: 34. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are _____to do well in school.
选项:
•
A. possibly
•
B. like
•
C. likely
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问题 35: 35. You need to show _______in your children's social life and peer groups.
选项:
•
A. interests
•
B. an interest
•
C. interested
答案
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问题 36: 36. Passage 3
Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.
I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6：30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.
She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.
She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.
I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.
Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?
1、 Lily wakes before her mother.
A、T
B、F
2、Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.
A、T
B、F
3、Lilly goes to see her hairdresser every month.
A、T
B、F
4、Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.
A、T
B、F
5、Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.
A、T
B、F
选项:
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问题 37: 37. - I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and fall asleep.
- ________________The point is ….
选项:
•
A. Yes, it's understandable.
•
B. What's troubling you exactly?
•
C. What do you think of the topic?
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:
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问题 38: 38. - The red dress fits me very much, doesn’t it?
- _______________________.
选项:
•
A. You look very beautiful
•
B. Yes, it does
•
C. It is expensive
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问题 39: 39. - Would you like to come to our party this weekend?
- _______________________.
选项:
•
A. Yes, it was an interesting party
•
B. No, I’d like to
•
C. I’m sorry that I won’t be able to attend the party
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问题 40: 40. If you really can't help _____ the subtitles, pay attention to the new words and phrases.
选项:
•
A. read
•
B. reading
•
C. to read
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问题 41: 41. This will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect_____.
选项:
•
A. in return
•
B. on purpose
•
C. by accident
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问题 42: 42. Going jogging after work has also become popular, _____ it is a convenient way to exercise.
选项:
•
A. while
•
B. so
•
C. as
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问题 43: 43. Schools ______to be only interested in all the different exams.
选项:
•
A. look
•
B. seem
•
C. happen
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问题 44: 44. The film industry also attracted many young people ______ fame and fortune.
选项:
•
A. in quest of
•
B. in terms of
•
C. in sight of
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问题 45: 45. Children are exposed to too much on the Internet without appropriate _______.
选项:
•
A. instituti
on
•
B. superstition
•
C. supervision
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问题 46: 46. Tony is a young child. But do not ______ his ability to learn and reason.
选项:
•
A. undertake
•
B. underestimate
•
C. understand
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问题 47: 47. Passage 6
Every year in different countries around the world, a small number of people win huge prize in lotteries. People are always dreaming of winning billions of dollars overnight in a lottery.
People often wonder what they would do if they have got one of these large sums of money. They have many different ideas.
Some people say they would give it away to charities. Others say they would send most of it to their families. Some people just list all the things they would buy.
One evening several friends were talking about what they would do if they won billions of dollars. “What would you do,” the first man asked the others, “if you woke up one morning and discovered you had won five billion dollars?”
His friends thought for a few minutes, and then one of them said, “I'd buy the biggest house in the world or maybe I'd buy several houses in different parts of the world so I would go and live anywhere I like. They would all have to have wonderful views, of course, and I'd employ at least fifty servants to look after me and take care of all my beautiful gardens.”
The other one said, “I'd spend my life traveling around the world. I would go to North and South America, Africa, and all over Europe and anywhere else I wanted to. I'd stay at the best hotels. I'd eat only the most expensive food and wear the finest clothes.”
The men tended to the first man who asked the question. “And what about you? What would you do if you woke up one morning to discover you had won five billion dollars?”
The man laughed and said: “Oh, I'm a greedy person. I'd go back to sleep and try to win another five billion.”
1、According to the passage, people are all dreaming of winning a lot of money in .
A.contest
B.lottery
C.neither A nor B
2、 What is not mentioned in the passage?
A.One of them would buy a lot of houses.
B.One of them would go back to sleep.
C.One of the men would spend all the money on charity.
3、Which is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Asia.
B.North America.
C.Europe.
4、The first man said he was greedy because .
A.he likes sleeping very much
B.he is dreaming of another five billion
C.he wants all of what they have dreamed of
5、The best title of this passage is.
A.What to Do after Winning the Lottery
B.How to Win Billions of Dollars
C.Dream and Plan
选项:
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问题 48: 48. Passage 5
Caring for the elderly is not an easy task, and there are no hard and fast rules on how it should be done. Here are some tips you can apply to make life easier and happier for both yourself and the elderly person in your care.
Establish a Routine.
Organize the performance of daily activities in a routine manner, so that they are performed in the same way and at the same time every day. This routine will establish a sense of structure and increase feelings of control and safety. However, this routine can be broken with unplanned events occasionally, as elderly people may find the routine structure too boring and restrictive.
Get to Know Them.
It is important that you get to know the elderly in your care, their daily habits, likes and dislikes, etc. The better you know the person, the higher quality of care you can provide.
Treat Them with Respect.
If elderly people do not have your respect, they will feel like they are being pushed around or asked to do things that they don't want to. This can lead to a bad relationship. By treating elderly persons in your care with respect, you can develop a strong bond with them. Besides, you can talk to them like adults, show your love and respect, which will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect in return.
Mental Stimulation.
It is better to try to keep them occupied with challenging games, like crosswords or chess, which will keep their minds sharp. They like to discuss world events and their life histories with you. This will give the elderly people a feeling of self-worth and make them feel needed.
Social Interaction.
Organize and encourage social interaction. Remaining connected to other people and the world is important for the elderly. It helps the elderly feel more engaged. Encourage them to talk to other residents or participate in games, discussions or day trips. Help them to develop a strong relationship with a neighbor. It is important for the elderly to talk to others and make friends.
1、 The elderly people will always obey the routine structure.
A、T
B、F
2、We need to know the elderly people more to provide them with better care.
A、T
B、F
3、We needn't respect the elderly people when caring them.
A、T
B、F
4、Discussion can't make the elderly people feel needed.
A、T
B、F
5、It is necessary for the elderly people to make friends.
A、T
B、F
选项:
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