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西安开放大学_管理英语3作业答案
管理英语
3
学校: 西安开放大学
问题 1: 1. —_____________________
— Fire, fire service please! There's a huge fire here.
选项:
•
A. 911, how may I direct your call?
•
B. How may I help you?
•
C. What can I do for you?
答案: 911, how may I direct your call?
问题 2: 2. —_______________
—We have sent out leaflets to all residents, explaining what to do in an emergency.
选项:
•
A. How do you deal with emergency
？
•
B. What have you talked to the public
？
•
C. What do you want the residents do
？
答案: What have you talked to the public？
问题 3: 3. Patrols should be conducted by teams ______ individuals.
选项:
•
A. rather than
•
B. no less than
•
C. more than
答案: rather than
问题 4: 4. When you complete Part 1, you will be able to learn __________.
选项:
•
A. to what do for specific hazards
•
B. what to
do for specific hazards
•
C. what do for specific hazards
答案: what to do for specific hazards
问题 5: 5. Many disasters allow no time for people to gather even the most basic necessities, which is ______ planning ahead is essential.
选项:
•
A. why
•
B.
because
•
C. since
答案: why
问题 6: 6. 二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。（每题10分）
Ebola Surge — 2014
The 2014 Ebola outbreak is the largest in history and the first Ebola outbreak in West Africa. Although the current epidemic does not cause a significant risk to other nations, many countries, including China and the United States of America, have actually been working closely with the Ebola hit states. For example, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is taking precautions at home besides its activities abroad.
CDC's team of “virus hunters” is supported by specialized public health teams both in West Africa and at the CDC Atlanta headquarters. Together, they offer continuous support to save lives and protect people. CDC works closely with a number of US government agencies, national and international partners. CDC's experience of working with Ebola is important to the World Health Organization's growing West Africa Ebola response.
On Sept. 2, 2014, CDC Director, Tom Frieden called for more international partners to join this effort. “The sooner the world comes together to help West Africa, the safer we all will be. We know how to stop this outbreak. There is a window of opportunity to do so — the challenge is to scale up the massive response needed to stop this outbreak.”
CDC's response to Ebola is the largest international outbreak response in CDC's history with over 100 disease specialists on the ground in West Africa, supported by hundreds of public health emergency response experts stateside, activated at Level 1, its highest level, because of the significance of this outbreak.
The CDC supports affected countries to establish Emergency Operations Centers at national and local levels and helps countries track the epidemic including using real-time data to improve realtime response.
Efforts in West Africa to identify those infected and track people who have come into contact with them are improving. The CDC is operating and supporting labs in the region to improve diagnosis and testing samples from people with suspected Ebola from around the world.
Local health care systems are strengthened through communication, coordination with partners and training on infection control for health care workers and safe patient treatment.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
How could we describe the 2014 Ebola outbreak?
A. The first one in western countries.
B. It did not ever threaten West Africa.
C. Not the first but the largest one.
2. The 2014 Ebola outbreak response was.
A. an American stateside activity
B. an international activity
C. a regional activity
3. What does the word “massive” mean in Para. 3?
A. Huge.
B. Quick.
C. Urgent.
4. How many disease specialists from CDC have gone to West Africa for the Ebola response?
A. Less than 100.
B. A hundred.
C. More than 100.
5. What action does CDC take to respond to the large Ebola outbreak?
A. Work closely with governmental, national and international partners.
B. Call for more partners to join this effort.
C. Establish Emergency Operations Centers.
选项:
答案: C
问题 7: 1. — What vegetables are in season now?
— Radish and carrot，_____.
选项:
•
A. I know
•
B. I see
•
C. I think
答案
:
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问题 8: 2. — Jack won't like the film, you know.
—___________________ I don't care what Jack thinks!
选项:
•
A. So w
hy
？
•
B. So what?
•
C. So how?
答案
:
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问题 9: 3. — Does she speak French or German?
— She doesn't, _____.
选项:
•
A. either
•
B. neither
•
C. none
答案
:
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问题 10: 4. _____ is known to all, too much fat causes heart problems.
选项:
•
A. It
•
B. As
•
C. Just as
答案
:
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问题 11: 5. All things ______ ，the planned flight will have to be cancelled.
选项:
•
A. be considered
•
B. considered
•
C. considering
答案
:
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问题 12: 6. 二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。（每题10分）
Food Safety
A question that often troubles food companies is how to control problems like rats and insects without harming the food. Pest control experts say poisons should never be used where they may enter food. They say the first line of defense against pests is to clean the places where the food is handled or stored.
Floors, food preparation surfaces and tools can be disinfected with chemicals like chlorine, iodine or bromine. Food containers should be stored about half a meter off the ground and about half a meter away from any walls. Storage areas should be kept dry and clean.
Containers for raw materials such as rice, wheat, etc. should be kept closed and clean. Any foodstuff split during delivery or handling should be cleared up both inside and outside the building. Pests enter a building from the outside, so pay attention to outer walls. Small stones can be used to cover the ground and block the growth of plants and the grass should be kept short to deny pests a place to live.
Check that doors and windows are completely closed. Also any hole that might allow pests to enter a building should be filled. Rats can enter through a hole the size of a coin. A mouse can pass through a hole half that size.
Supervisors should make a list of pest control measures to be taken by employees. This will aid the efforts and also help prepare for any inspections. In most countries, there is a food and drug administration bureau, or some agency with a similar name, which enforces rules nationwide, responsible for rules about the use of pesticides, etc. However, businesses where food is stored, prepared or sold must also follow state and local health laws. Most of these governmental departments or bureaus have their websites with information about food safety policies and other issues. People can easily access the information.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Where, according to Pest control experts, should poisons never be used?
A. Where food may be contaminated.
B. Where there are few rats.
C. Where children may get hands on them.
2. From the text, we know that like chlorine, iodine or bromine are all __________.
A. foods
B. chemicals
C. fruits
3. Outer walls are built ___________.
A. to prevent pests from entering a building from outside.
B. to protect rice and wheat from rain and wind.
C. to block the growth of plants.
4. Why is it necessary for supervisors to make a list of pest control measures?
A. To follow state and local health laws.
B. To be carried by employees.
C. To help control pests and help prepare for any inspection.
5. The responsibilities of a food and drug administration bureau is __________.
A. to set up rules about the use of pesticides and enforces them all over the country.
B. to make sure any hole that might allow pests to enter a building should be filled.
C. to check that doors and windows are completely closed.
选项:
答案
:
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问题 13: 1. —I'm more than happy to go out this weekend.
—_________________ We've got so much work to do at that time.
选项:
•
A. Don't worry.
•
B. Forget it.
•
C. Don't say so.
答案
:
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问题 14: 2. —________________
—She gave two weeks.
选项:
•
A. What did she get?
•
B. How much time did she give?
•
C. What did she do?
答案
:
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问题 15: 3. The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.
选项:
•
A. dim
•
B.
ripe
•
C. soup
答案
:
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问题 16: 4. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?
选项:
•
A. didn't I
•
B. didn't you
•
C. hadn't you
答案
:
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问题 17: 5. I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.
选项:
•
A. grand
•
B. tame
•
C. granted
答案
:
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问题 18: 6. 二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。（每题10分）
Human Resources Management
选项:
答案
:
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问题 19: 1. — I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.
— __________________
选项:
•
A. I should imag
ine so.
•
B. No problem.
•
C. That's a good idea.
答案
:
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问题 20: 2. — ______________________________
— No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in.
选项:
•
A. Are you late this morning, Wendy?
•
B. Didn't you punch out this morning, Wendy?
•
C. Di
dn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?
答案
:
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问题 21: 3. This is the man ___ last night.
选项:
•
A. whom I saw him
•
B. whom I saw
•
C. who I saw him
答案
:
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问题 22: 4. I am ________________your early coming.
选项:
•
A. looking forward to
•
B.
looking forward
•
C. look forward to
答案
:
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问题 23: 5. A bus driver _______________ the safety of his passengers.
选项:
•
A. is responsible in
•
B. is responsible for
•
C. is responsible to
答案
:
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问题 24: 6. 二、听力理解
听对话录音，根据对话内容判断正误（每题10分）。
task4_test.mp3
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
Wendy punched in this morning.
2. They need to punch out after work.
3. They need to work overtime.
4. They can wear casual clothes when going out on a sales call.
5. They can use office phones for personal matters.
选项:
答案
:
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问题 25: 1. — I'm dog tired. I can't walk any further, Tommy.
— ______, Jenny. You can do it.
选项:
•
A. No problem
•
B. Come on
•
C. No hurry
答案
:
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问题 26: 2. — How did you miss your train?
—____________________
选项:
•
A. Well, I was caught in the traffic jam.
•
B. What's your proposal?
•
C. Never mind.
答案
:
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问题 27: 3. I didn't finish my homework. Neither ______.
选项:
•
A. did he
•
B. didn't he
•
C. he did
答案
:
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问题 28: 4. I bought a new car last month, but I ______ my old car yet.
选项:
•
A. did not sell
•
B. have not sold
•
C. had not sold
答案
:
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问题 29: 5. I ______ to know how often the bus runs during rush hour.
选项:
•
A. occur
•
B. happen
•
C. t
ake place
答案
:
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问题 30: 6. 二、听力理解
听对话录音，根据对话内容判断正误（每题10分）。
录音
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
How many people were fined for breaking traffic rules?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
2. Who got the biggest fine?
A. Mike.
B. Mike's friend.
C. Helen.
3. Helen was fined for __________.
A. speeding
B. drunk driving
C. driving in the wrong lane
4. How long did Mike's friend have his driving license suspended?
A. Two months.
B. Three months.
C. Four months.
5. Crackdown means __________.
A. downfall
B. breaking down
C. restricting undesirable actions
选项:
答案
:
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问题 31: 1. —_______________
— Generally speaking, we are concerned with all aspects of promoting good health.
选项:
•
A. What health care programs are there in the community?
•
B. What are health care programs there in the community?
•
C. What health care programs there are in the community?
答案
:
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问题 32: 2. — ___________
— To sum up, it is a continual process, from a new-born baby to the end of one's life.
选项:
•
A.
How do you feel about Community Health Service?
•
B. What does Community Health Service mean exactly?
•
C. What do you think of Community Health Service?
答案
:
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问题 33: 3. Community service is important to me because it provides me with eye-opening experiences while ______ many people.
选项:
•
A. benefit
•
B. benefitting
•
C. benefits
答案
:
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问题 34: 4. It takes small steps to create big change and this is __________ service-learning hopes to achieve.
选项:
•
A. what
•
B. that
•
C. which
答案
:
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问题 35: 5. Knowing ______ increases employee loyalty to the company and their leader.
选项:
•
A. what their CEO was volunteering time for community service
•
B. that their CEO was volunteering time for community service
•
C. that was their CEO volu
nteering time for community service
答案
:
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问题 36: 6. 二、听力理解
听对话录音，根据对话内容完成下方题目（每题10分）。
音频
操作提示：通过每题的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
What are health care programs mainly about?
2. What is the first part of community service health?
3. How can people help themselves avoid illness?
4. What areas are of growing concern?
5. Who typically provides bedside care?
选项:
答案
:
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问题 37: 7. —Good morning, Volunteering Matters, how can I help you?
—___________________
选项:
•
A. Good morning, I'd like to
find out how I could pay online.
•
B. Good morning, I'd like to find out how I could make an appointment.
•
C. Good morning, I'd like to find out how I could become a volunteer.
答案
:
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问题 38: 8. Business people exercise their leadership in the community service area ______ the commercial world.
选项:
•
A. as well as
•
B. but
•
C. so
答案
:
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问题 39: 9. The online What's on for Women provides information ______ upcoming and ongoing events.
选项:
•
A. about
•
B. for
•
C. with
答案
:
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问题 40: 10. Community Services Program aims for all members of the community to ______ to basic financial and material resources, information, advice and referral.
选项:
•
A. have a chance
•
B. have an opportunity
•
C. have access
答案
:
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问题 41: 11. 二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。（每题10分）
Door-Knocking
Door-knocking is the most effective way of making face-to-face community contact, but it has become a lost art. With the recent focus on customer privacy, door-knocking seems like an intrusion into other people's lives. But those who try it for the first time are usually surprised by the pleasant reception they receive. Here are some suggestions that will help you promote your services face-toface.
BEFORE YOU GO OUT
◆ Begin with a door hanger
Try leaving a door hanger two days before you go door-knocking. It should briefly describe the project and say that someone will be around in person.
◆ Wear an official name tag
Door-knockers should wear name tags with the logo of their organization. The best name tags will also include a color photo and the name of the caller.
◆ Have people knock their own blocks
The easiest way to do door-knocking is to try your local area first. Being a neighbor creates an immediate connection with the person answering the door; after that, everything else is easy.
◆ Find a good excuse to door-knock
A short survey about local concerns or a current project is a good excuse. Figure out responses for various situations. What if the person who answers the door cannot speak English? What if a child answers the door?
WHEN YOU GO OUT
◆ When to go and what to do first
The best times to knock are usually Saturdays. On other days, after dinner is ideal. When someone answers the door, smile and introduce yourself; say you are a volunteer and, if it helps, state where you live. Give the name of your organization and, briefly, the reason for the visit.
◆ State what action the other person should take and the benefits
Tell the person what they need to do and how their actions will benefit themselves and others. If a person hesitates, emphasize benefits you've already mentioned and then, if necessary, add further benefits. If a person agrees, follow up immediately. If possible, get a donation, a signature, or a promise.
◆ Record contact information on the spot
Record names, addresses, e-mail addresses, phone numbers, and responses to questions on the spot. You won't remember them later!
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Why does the author say that door-knocking has become a lost art?
A. It is not effective, no one will take this method any more.
B. People focus on privacy increasingly, so door-knocking seems like an intrusion into other people's lives
C. It is very difficult to do door-knocking，no one knows how to do it now.
2. Which step should be firstly taken when you try door-knocking?
A. Find a good excuse to door-knock
B. Wear an official name tag
C. Leave a door hanger
3. What does the underlined phrase “on the spot” mean?
A. without delay
B. at some place
C. in a difficult situation
4. Which time is not appropriate for door knocking?
A. Saturday afternoon.
B. Monday morning.
C. Thursday evening.
5. Who will receive pleasant reception when they try door-knocking?
A. A stranger who is not living in this community and gives no notice for his/her visit.
B. An offensive acquaintance who comes at any time.
C. A neighbor who does good preparation and has significant project to introduce.
选项:
答案
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问题 42: 1. 回顾一下会话演练的内容，和Wendy一起完成公司的组织结构框架图。
选项:
答案
:
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问题 43: 1. 选词填空，辨析表示工资、薪酬的词语。
These officers, though retired, are on full .
2. Please ask the lawyer what his would be to take the case to court.
3. Charles works at a of 10 dollars a day.
4. She had been saving every cent she could for months, but twenty dollars a week — which was the total of their .
5. My is paid directly into my bank account every month.
选项:
答案
:
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