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青海开放大学_人文英语4作业答案
人文英语
4
学校: 青海开放大学
问题 1: 1. The newspaper says we should sort trash.
选项:
答案: 正确
问题 2: 2. Many communities have not already done that.
选项:
答案: 错误
问题 3: 3. Trash is trash not only when everything is mixed together.
选项:
答案: 错误
问题 4: 4. It is high time for us to sort out the trash.
选项:
答案: 正确
问题 5: 5. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place.
选项:
答案: 正确
问题 6: 1. 根据你对上文中文章的理解填空，概括文章主要内容。
The author often walks around the city at night to garbage, and out it back home. He picks out the things and to create art. What other people see as garbage, he sees as art. The pieces he creates are mainly animals and robot
The process of creation is not at all. First, he tries to find some by playing materials he collected with different and configurations. Then something “clicks” and he has an about what he wants to create. After that, it is only a matter of realizing his .
He is very happy because he is doing something he loves, something also meaningful and profitable.
选项:
答案: collect
问题 7: 1. – Your ID card, please.
– ________________________________
选项:
•
A. Here you are.
•
B. Here are they.
•
C. Give you.
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问题 8: 2. – Something went wrong with my television last night.
– ________________________________
选项:
•
A.
I'm sorry to hear that.
•
B. How did you manage to do that?
•
C. It's impossible.
答案
:
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问题 9: 3. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.
选项:
•
A. change
•
B. turn
•
C. run
答案
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问题 10: 4. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.
选项:
•
A. large number
•
B. the large number
•
C. a large amount
答案
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问题 11: 5. No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.
选项:
•
A. it was snowing
•
B.
hard it was snowing
•
C. how hard it was snowing
答案
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问题 12: 6. 正误判断题
I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.
Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.
Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough.
I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it's for me.
1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.
2. Living in the country is not busy at all.
3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.
4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.
5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.
选项:
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问题 13: 1. — Have a nice holiday, Ted.
— _________________.
选项:
•
A. Yes, you're right
•
B. That's all right
•
C. Thank you, and you too
答案
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问题 14: 2. — You needn't do the work till after the New Year.
— _________________.
选项:
•
A. No, you needn't
•
B. Oh, good! Thank you.
•
C. Happy New Year to you
答案
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问题 15: 3. A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ paying his fare.
选项:
•
A. avoid
•
B. reject
•
C. refuse
答案
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问题 16: 4. He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music.
选项:
•
A. /; the
•
B. /;/
•
C. the; /
答案
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问题 17: 5. I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.
选项:
•
A. black leather small
•
B. small black le
ather
•
C. small leather black
答案
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问题 18: 6. 正误判断题
All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The sender is responsible for successful conveyance. The sender's personality, beliefs, cultural and educational background all influence the message and it is important for the sender to be aware of this as he or she is encoding the message. Simply put, encoding is translating information into symbols that represent the ideas or concepts of the message that needs sending. These symbols are usually words in written or spoken form. To ensure successful communication, the sender should know as much about his or her audience – the receiver – as possible in order to focus and support the encoding process.
In addition to this awareness of self and encoding, the sender must choose the proper channel for conveying the message. Using the wrong channel may result in miscommunication. Like the sender, receivers are influenced by internal factors: their personality, their receptivity to the message or their relationship to the sender. Additionally, their current feelings, mood, or state of mind can affect a message. Once the message moves through the channel, the receiver then decodes it. The receiver uses his or her own experience and the context of the message to interpret its meaning.
Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the sender. It is feedback that enables the sender to know whether the message was received successfully or not. Therefore it is essential to the communication process.
This process, though very common, is fraught with potential breakdown at every turn. Spoken or written language is inherently easy to misinterpret. In conclusion, effective and successful Communication takes place when the message is successfully received and the receiver provides the sender with desirable feedback.
1. The sender's gender also influences the message.
2. Encoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve as the ideas or concepts of the message that will be sent later.
3. These symbols are usually words and sentences in written form.
4. Channel is not crucial for conveying the message.
5. Feedbacks enable the sender to know whether the receiver has received the message successfully or not.
选项:
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问题 19: 1. - What do you think of this novel?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. I’ve read it.
•
B. It’s well-written.
•
C. It was written by my uncle.
答案
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问题 20: 2. - If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.
- That makes sense. _____________________
选项:
•
A. I couldn’t agree more.
•
B. I couldn’t agree with you.
•
C. I doubt that.
答案
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问题 21: 3. - What do you think of being a student of social work major?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. Hmmm! It is good work.
•
B. Well. You are usually required to pursue an undergraduate program.
•
C. In my opinion, I think it is a wonderful choice.
答案
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问题 22: 4. - What can we do for the case?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. We could consult our lawyer.
•
B. The case is difficult.
•
C. I don’t care about it.
答案
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问题 23: 5. - Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?
-_____________________ I’m full.
选项:
•
A. Why not?
•
B. No more, thanks.
•
C.
Nothing more.
答案
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问题 24: 6. The plastic surgeon may provide several plans for your facial ____________.
选项:
•
A. reconstruct
•
B. reconstruction
•
C. reconstructed
答案
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问题 25: 7. It is said that __________ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.
选项:
•
A. quite a lot
•
B. quite a few
•
C. quite a little
答案
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问题 26: 8. Professor Smith promised to look __________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.
选项:
•
A. after
•
B. over
•
C. on
答案
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问题 27: 9. The young ______ interested in pop music.
选项:
•
A. is
•
B. have
•
C. are
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问题 28: 10. Today’s weather is __________ worse than yesterday’s.
选项:
•
A. very
•
B. much
•
C. very
much
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问题 29: 11. Both the kids and their parents __________ English, I think. I know it from their accent.
选项:
•
A. is
•
B. be
•
C. are
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问题 30: 12. You should take ______ to give Mary the solutions she needs.
选项:
•
A. strate
gy
•
B. initiative
•
C. active
答案
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问题 31: 13. The plaintiff __________ proving his innocence.
选项:
•
A. was troublesome
•
B. troubled
•
C. was[5] trouble
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问题 32: 14. It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest.
选项:
•
A.
very darker
•
B. dark and dark
•
C. darker and darker
答案
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问题 33: 15. Shortages of professional staff are very __________ in some places.
选项:
•
A. severe
•
B. serve
•
C. sever
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问题 34: 16. He talked loudly in the public __________.
选项:
•
A. on purpose
•
B. on operation
•
C. on purse
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问题 35: 17. We trust this new product of ours will ____________ to your market.
选项:
•
A. appeal
•
B. appear
•
C. appease
答案
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问题 36: 18. He made efforts to bridge the __________ between people from different cultures.
选项:
•
A. gap
•
B. difference
•
C. diversity
答案
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问题 37: 19. She did not take __________ account how much she has paid.
选项:
•
A. with
•
B. in
•
C. into
答案
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问题 38: 20. It was not until 1920 __________ regular radio broadcast began.
选项:
•
A. while
•
B. which
•
C. that
答案
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问题 39: 21. Passage 11
Since its founding in 1948, McDonald’s has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.
With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies’ purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.
Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald’s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald’s under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.
But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.
1.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A.McDonald’s was founded in 1948.
B.McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.
C.McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.
2.The word “ubiquitous” in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean.
A.very crowded
B.very clean
C.existing everywhere
3.From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that.
A.McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people
B.millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s
C.the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac
4.What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald’s?
A.They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction.
B.They protested outside a McDonald’s.
C.They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.
5.In an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.
A.1998
B.1999
C.2000
选项:
答案
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问题 40: 22. Passage 7
Respondent: Beifang [9]People’s Hospital
Address: No 7, Beifang Road, Beifang City
The following answer is given to ZhangHua’s claim for personal-injury compensation by the Beifang People’s Hospital:
1. The respondent does not have a direct contractual relationship with Zhang Hua. Zhang Hua had an oral contract to remove the high-voltage meter cabinet with Beifang No. 2 Construction Installation Company on June 10, 1998. He was assigned by Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company and therefore has no direct contractual relationship with the respondent.
2. Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company should be responsible for compensating Zhang Hua for the following reasons. Firstly, according to PRC laws and relevant judicial interpretations, Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company shall be responsible for any injury employees suffered in the contract performance. Secondly, Zhang Hua seriously violated the operational procedure in removing the high-voltage meter cabinet and failed to pay due attention thereto.
3. The respondent shall not be responsible for compensating the injuries of Zhang Hua. According to the General Principles of the Civil Law, any person engaged in highly dangerous operations shall be responsible for compensation. In this case, the respondent entered into a contract with Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company, whereby the source of high danger shifted to Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company. Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company became the subject of the dangerous operation, and therefore any damages caused in the contract performance by Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company have no connection with the respondent.
Therefore, the Beifang People’s Hospital is not liable for compensating Zhang Hua. We hereby request the court to reject the plaintiff’s action according to law.
To：
Beifang City Intermediate People’s Court
Respondent: Beifang People’s Court
Date: May 10, 2011
1.According to the plaintiff,should be responsible for compensating Zhang Hua.
A.Beifang People’s Hospital
B.Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company
C.Beifang City Intermediate People’s Court
2.Zhang Hua had an oral contract with .
A.2 Construction and Installation Companies
B.Beifang No. 2 Construction and Installation Company
C.Beifang City Intermediate People’s Court
3.The respondent stated reasons to reject Zhang Hua’s claim.
A.1
B.2
C.3
4.Zhang Hua himselfbear some responsibilities.
A.should
B.shouldn’t
C.mustn’t
5.was quoted by the respondent.
A.the PRC General Civil Law
B.the PRC Civil Procedural Law
C.General Principles of the Civil Law
选项:
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问题 41: 23. Passage 2
NEW YORK- The five men facing trial in the Sept. 11 attacks will plead not guilty. They would state their criticisms of US foreign policy, the lawyer for one of the defendants said Sunday.
Scott Fenstermaker, the lawyer for accused terrorist Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali, said the men would not deny their role in the 2001 attacks but“would explain what happened and why they did it.”
Ali and four other men are accused of killing nearly 3,000 people in the nation’s deadliest terrorist attack. The US Justice Department announced earlier this month that they will face a civilian federal trial just blocks from the World Trade Center site.
Ali is also known as Ammar al-Baluchi. He is a nephew of the claimed 9/11 planner, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.
Mohammed, Ali and the others will explain“their assessment of American foreign policy,” Fenstermaker said.
“Their assessment is negative,” he said.
Fenstermaker met with Ali last week at the US prison at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. He has not spoken with the others. But he said the men have discussed the trial among themselves.
Fenstermaker was first quoted in The New York Times in Sunday’s editions.
Critics of Attorney General Eric Holder decided to try the men in a New York City civilian courthouse. It has warned that the trial would provide the defendants with a propaganda platform.
Dean Boyd, a spokesman for the Department of Justice, said Sunday that while the men may attempt to use the trial to express their views, “we believe the courts and the federal judge may govern the trial. The course of justice will be led appropriately and with minimal break, as federal courts have done in the past.”
1.The five men thought that the US foreign policy should be blamed for the 911 attack.
A.T
B.F
2.Scott Fenstermaker is the lawyer for Ali Abd al-Aziz Ali and four other men.
A.T
B.F
3.Nearly 3,000 people were killed in the 911 attack.
A.T
B.F
4.The press didn’t care about this civilian federal trial.
A.T
B.F
5.We can infer from the article that prisoners also have their freedom to express their own views in the USA.
A.T
B.F
选项:
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问题 42: 24. - What’s up?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. I won’t tell you.
•
B. It’s none of your business.
•
C. The ABC Company is suing us.
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问题 43: 25. - Please help yourself to the seafood.
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. Sorry, I can’t help.
•
B. Well, seafood doesn’t suit.
•
C. Well, I’m afraid I don’t like seafood.
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问题 44: 26. - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. You may ask for help.
•
B. I’ll give you a hand.
•
C. Please do me a favor.
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问题 45: 27. -_____________________ A lot of things are on sale.
- That’s a good idea. Let’s go.
选项:
•
A. What are you going to buy?
•
B.
Why don’t we go shopping today?
•
C. Do you like shopping?
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问题 46: 28. - Do you know the youngest professor of our university? He died last week.
- Oh, _____________________.
选项:
•
A. it’s hard to believe
•
B. thank you for the information
•
C.
I like his course
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问题 47: 29. Tom asked me to go to play football and __________.
选项:
•
A. so did I
•
B. so I did
•
C. so do I
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问题 48: 30. Did you notice the guy __________ head looked like a big potato?
选项:
•
A. who
•
B. whi
ch
•
C. whose
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问题 49: 31. The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that remote village.
选项:
•
A. when
•
B. where
•
C. that
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问题 50: 32. Mark Twain is a __________ writer.
选项:
•
A.
productive
•
B. efficient
•
C. sufficient
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问题 51: 33. Touch- ____________ 3D maps help the blind too much.
选项:
•
A. responsive
•
B. speaking
•
C. listening
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问题 52: 34. She’s been interested in computer science __________ she was eight.
选项:
•
A. before
•
B. since
•
C. when
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问题 53: 35. Oh, there aren’t as many job __________ in the country as in the city.
选项:
•
A. vacancies
•
B. vacations
•
C. titles
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问题 54: 36. Team spirit __________ their final success.
选项:
•
A. contributes to
•
B. causes
•
C. results from
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问题 55: 37. Important __________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.
选项:
•
A. when
•
B. until
•
C. as
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问题 56: 38. You will quickly get used to __________ this new digital camera.
选项:
•
A. use
•
B. using
•
C. be used
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问题 57: 39. Passage 10
When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end a controversial （有争议的）, citywide cell-phone ban（禁令）in public schools, which is not equally enforced in all schools. Now, under his leadership, the city is preparing to end the ban. It will be replaced by a policy that allows phones inside schools but tells students to keep them packed away during class.
Many schools have a rule about enforcing the ban that says, “If we don't see it, we don’t know about it.” That means teachers are OK with students bringing in cell phones, as long as they stay out of sight and inside bags and pockets.
But at the 88 city schools with metal detectors, the ban has been strictly enforced. The detectors were installed to keep weapon out of schools，but the scanners（扫描器）can also detect cell phones. So students at these schools must leave their phones at home or pay someone to store it for them.
The ban was put into place in 2007 under mayor Michael Bloomberg. Ending the ban will also likely end an industry that has sprung up near dozens of the schools that enforce the ban. Workers in vans（厢式货车）that resemble food tracks store teens’ cell phones and other devices for one dollar a day,
Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids during an emergency. They also say that enforcement of the ban is uneven and discriminatory. Where the ban is enforced, it puts a disadvantage on students who can’t afford to pay to store their phones.
Before putting an official end to the cell-phone ban, city education officials are working on creating a new policy. It will include rules about not using the phones during class or to cheat on tests.
1.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A.New York City will give financial aid to poor students.
B.New York City plans to restrict cell phone use in libraries.
C.New York City will soon end a ban on cell phones in schools.
2.Students pay a day to leave their cell phones in a van parked near their school.
A.one dollar
B.two dollars
C.five dollars
3.Metal detectors were installed in 88 city schools, mainly to keep out of schools.
A.cell phones
B.weapons
C.drugs
4.The word “discriminatory” in Paragraph 5 probably means.
A.necessary
B.tough
C.unfair
5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.After the cell-phone ban is ended, students can use their phones during class.
B.The cell-phone ban is equally enforced in all public schools.
C.A phone-storage industry has appeared outside the 88 metal-detector campuses.
选项:
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问题 58: 40. Passage 4
Education and academic quality can mean different things to different people, depending on their perspective, role and context and, in part because of this, quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate. The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years.
Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of the crisis on economic growth and prepare for economic recovery.
As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago: “The quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutions, and its availability to the wider economy, is becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness.” They also rightly emphasized that “A strong research system at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links.”
This is precisely why Chinese students and academics should contribute to these global benefits, reforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic quality. Original and good research, especially in science, economics and social sciences, has a trickledown effect on society. And it offers additional benefits even without international links, though international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere.
1.Education quality is hard to evaluate.
A.T
B. F
2.Economic development doesn’t have effect on the improvement of educational quality.
A.T
B.F
3.The quality of knowledge is becoming less critical to national competitiveness.
A.T
B.F
4.International collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages.
A.T
B.F
5.According to the passage, we should improve international cooperation on research and evaluation.
A.T
B. F
选项:
答案
:
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问题 59: 41. - Have you got it into our legal counsel Mr. Davis?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. Yes, as soon as I get the n
otice.
•
B. I didn’t get into Mr. Davis.
•
C. I don’t know Mr. Davis.
答案
:
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问题 60: 42. - What do you mean he’s impossible to talk to?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. He doesn’t listen when I try to talk to him.
•
B. I won’t talk to him
anymore.
•
C. Don’t worry about me.
答案
:
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问题 61: 43. When we were students, we __________ often stay up all night.
选项:
•
A. will
•
B. would
•
C. should
答案
:
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问题 62: 44. __________ the lawyer will come this afternoon.
选项:
•
A. May be
•
B.
Maybe
•
C. May
答案
:
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问题 63: 45. Every year thousands of lives __________ in road accidents because of careless driving.
选项:
•
A. are lost
•
B. lost
•
C. have lost
答案
:
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问题 64: 46. For many students, university is the place __________ they will be first exposed to different cultures and different people.
选项:
•
A. which
•
B. where
•
C. what
答案
:
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问题 65: 47. I think the benefits of opening up space far __________ the damage that we can see.
选项:
•
A. outwit
•
B. outweigh
•
C.
outwear
答案
:
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问题 66: 48. However, in too many countries and societies, women’s social __________ is still low.
选项:
•
A. position
•
B. post
•
C. status
答案
:
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问题 67: 49. The Beifang People’s Hospital __________ compensating ZhangHua.[2]
选项:
•
A. is liable for
•
B. is liable to
•
C. is likely to
答案
:
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问题 68: 50. Two thousand dollars __________ enough for the car.
选项:
•
A. is
•
B. are
•
C. were
答案
:
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问题 69: 51. He would be studying at the university now if he __________ the entrance examination.
选项:
•
A. passed
•
B. have passed
•
C. had passed
答案
:
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问题 70: 52. __________, he knows a lot about computer.
选项:
•
A. As he is a child
•
B. Child as is he
•
C. Child as he is
答案
:
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问题 71: 53. You __________ been to the Great Wall.
选项:
•
A. must have
•
B. should
•
C. must
答案
:
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问题 72: 54. Passage 3
Dear Mr. Brown,
I wish to apply for the position of Social Worker as advertised on seek.com.au. Please find my resume attached.
For almost two years I have worked as Mental Health Case Manager for Truecare and their Housing and Accommodation Support Initiative. During the time I have proven my ability to work with an interdisciplinary team, and also developed interpersonal skills and strong professional relationships with clients, including individuals, families and community groups. In my work I have acquired a thorough understanding of the Mental Health Act of 2014 in relation to social work.
My duties have included providing psychosocial support to clients, in the form of one-on-one counselling as well as group therapy; developing and overseeing treatment plans for clients; advising family caregivers; and consulting with doctors, therapists and medical professionals. I was awarded with the New Employee Achievement Award for my work on a difficult case in 2015. My strong verbal and written communication skills have been well utilized in this role and I have also demonstrated solid organizational skills in my case management.
I have a strong desire to make a positive difference in people’s lives and I believe I would be an asset to St Paul’s Hospital if given the opportunity.
If you require more information, please contact me at the phone numbers above. I am available for interviews and hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
James Bush
1.James has almost two-year experiences of social work.
A.T
B. F
2.James provides psychosocial support to clients, only in the form of group therapy.
A.T
B.F
3.James does not give advice to family caregivers.
A.T
B.F
4.James’s strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in this position.
A. T
B. F
5.James believes he would be a valuable staff to St Paul’s Hospital if given the opportunity.
A. T
B. F
选项:
答案
:
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问题 73: 1. - How have you been lately, Molly?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. Not bad.
•
B. I was at home.
•
C. I am quite busy now.
答案
:
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问题 74: 2. - Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. No, I already have plans.
•
B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.
•
C. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.
答案
:
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问题 75: 3. 一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
- Do you know the youngest professor of our university? He died last week.
- Oh, _____________________.
选项:
•
A. it's hard to believe
•
B. thank you for the information
•
C. I like his course
答案
:
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问题 76: 4. - What do you think of this novel?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. I've read it.
•
B. It's
well-written.
•
C. It was written by my uncle.
答案
:
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问题 77: 5. - Do you eat porridge every day?
-_____________________
选项:
•
A. Porridge is my favorite.
•
B. No, sometimes I'd have a cup of soybean milk.
•
C. I seldom eat fast food because it's rich
in fat.
答案
:
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问题 78: 6. If one enters a private house without asking for permission, he is likely to __________ burglary.
选项:
•
A. be accused of
•
B. be sentenced to
•
C. be convicted to
答案
:
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问题 79: 7. A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ paying his fare.
选项:
•
A. avoid
•
B. reject
•
C. refuse
答案
:
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问题 80: 8. He studied hard at school when he was young, __________ contributed a lot to his success.
选项:
•
A. which
•
B. that
•
C. what
答案
:
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问题 81: 9. Someone got in and walked __________ with the bags while we were out.
选项:
•
A. out
•
B. off
•
C. of
答案
:
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问题 82: 10. I feel really terrible because I __________ at my paper until now.
选项:
•
A. have been working
•
B. have
worked
•
C. was working
答案
:
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问题 83: 11. Nancy is __________ girl.
选项:
•
A. an eighteen-year-old
•
B. an eighteen-years-old
•
C. a eighteen-year-old
答案
:
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问题 84: 12. Tom asked me to go to play football and __________.
选项:
•
A. so did I
•
B. so I did
•
C. so do I
答案
:
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问题 85: 13. Important __________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.
选项:
•
A. when
•
B. until
•
C. as
答案
:
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问题 86: 14. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a __________ and disorder!
选项:
•
A. mass
•
B. mess
•
C. guess
答案
:
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问题 87: 15. It is said that __________ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.
选项:
•
A. quit
e a lot
•
B. quite a few
•
C. quite a little
答案
:
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问题 88: 16. When we were students, we __________ often stay up all night.
选项:
•
A. will
•
B. would
•
C. should
答案
:
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问题 89: 17. You __________ been to the Great Wall.
选项:
•
A. must have
•
B.
should
•
C. must
答案
:
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问题 90: 18. It is said that the __________ developments strongly support this argument.
选项:
•
A. consequent
•
B. subsequently
•
C. subsequent
答案
:
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问题 91: 19. The plastic surgeon may provide several plans for your facial ____________.
选项:
•
A. reconstruct
•
B. reconstruction
•
C. reconstructed
答案
:
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问题 92: 20. However, in too many countries and societies, women's social __________ is still low.
选项:
•
A. position
•
B. post
•
C. pose
答案
:
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问题 93: 21. Passage 1
The celebration of International Women's Day (IWD) in 2011 was special as it marked the 100th anniversary of IWD. The United Nations’ theme for the 2011 IWD was “Equal access to education, training and science and technology: Pathway to decent work for women”.
One hundred years ago, gender equality and women's empowerment were largely radical ideas. One hundred years later, there has been significant progress in women's empowerment and participation through determined advocacy, practical action and enlightened policy making. However, in too many countries and societies, women's social position is still low and lots of women are still trapped by poverty, discrimination, unemployment, illiteracy and violence.
As a basic human right, education is a key driver of economic growth and social change and the basis of women's empowerment. The global economy is increasingly knowledge-driven, and requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and to develop new science and technologies to combat poverty and adapt to emerging issues.
As education is the key to greater empowerment for women, investing in women and girls through the education sector has therefore a positive effect on the well-being of their families, their communities and nations. Strengthening the bridges between education, training, science and technology and the labor market is important in order to promote equal opportunity to decent employment for women.
1、2011 International Women's Day (IWD) was special because
A.it is the beginning of women's equality
B.it is 100th anniversary
C.women got too many rights in that day
2、is a key factor of economic growth and social change and the women's empowerment.
A.Equality
B.Family responsibility
C.Education
3、Which of the following is not suffered by women in society nowadays?
A.Poverty.
B.Unemployment.
C.Family burden.
4、Which one is NOT mentioned in relation to “education equality”?
A.Pathway to decent work for women.
B.Development of new science.
C.Women's empowerment.
5、What is the best title for the passage?
A.Creating Equal Access to Education.
B.International Women's Day.
C.Human Rights.
选项:
答案
:
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问题 94: 22. Passage 2
The National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK universities, but there is still a lot of work to be done on widening access, writes the union's president, Gemma Tumelty.
A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities review showed that significant numbers of potential students felt their disability was a major barrier to accessing higher education (HE). This is simply unacceptable.
Equality and diversity is not entirely a “numbers game” and before too much praise is given we need to hear more from non-traditional students, not just about their experience of accessing higher education but also going through the system.
Equality in society is absolutely, and fundamentally, linked to equality in access to education.
For many students, university is the place where they will be first exposed to different cultures and different people. As well as fighting for better access, the NUS wants to see diversity properly valued and promoted within the student experience. Many pay lip service to the value of diversity, but is this recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system?
Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at university. But the benefits of university as a positive, diverse environment must be seen by students as adding “value” as much as any other factor before the numbers game is really won by the champions of diversity.
1、We need to hear more from non-traditional students about their experience of accessing higher education.
A、T
B、F
2、Greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at Chinese universities.
A、T
B、F
3、Equality in society is linked to equality in access to education.
A、T
B、F
4、For many students, university is the last place where they will get to know different cultures and different people.
A、T
B、F
5、Students can see the benefits of university as a positive, diverse environment.
A、T
B、F
选项:
答案
:
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问题 95: 23. Passage 9
Dear Mr. Brown,
I wish to apply for the position of Social Worker as advertised on seek.com.au. Please find my resume attached.
For almost two years I have worked as Mental Health Case Manager for Truecare and their Housing and Accommodation Support Initiative. During the time I have proven my ability to work with an interdisciplinary team, and also developed interpersonal skills and strong professional relationships with clients, including individuals, families and community groups. In my work I have acquired a thorough understanding of the Mental Health Act of 2014 in relation to social work.
My duties have included providing psychosocial support to clients, in the form of one-on-one counselling as well as group therapy; developing and overseeing treatment plans for clients; advising family caregivers; and consulting with doctors, therapists and medical professionals. I was awarded with the New Employee Achievement Award for my work on a difficult case in 2015. My strong verbal and written communication skills have been well utilized in this role and I have also demonstrated solid organizational skills in my case management.
I have a strong desire to make a positive difference in people’s lives and I believe I would be an asset to St Paul’s Hospital if given the opportunity.
If you require more information, please contact me at the phone numbers above. I am available for interviews and hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
James Bush
1、James has almost two-year experiences of social work.
A、T
B、F
2、James provides psychosocial support to clients, only in the form of group therapy.
A、T
B、F
3、James does not give advice to family caregivers.
A、T
B、F
4、James’s strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in this position.
A、T
B、F
5、James believes he would be a valuable staff to St Paul’s Hospital if given the opportunity.
A、T
B、F
选项:
答案
:
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